2011
DOI: 10.1039/c0cc02623a
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Silver-catalyzed furoquinolines synthesis: from nitrogen effects to the use of silver imidazolatepolymer as a new and robust silver catalyst

Abstract: Silver-catalyzed tandem acetalization and cycloisomerization reactions were found to lead to various furoquinolines, and a nitrogen effect was noticed for AgOTf reactivity, since the cyclization mode switched from 6-endo-dig to 5-exo-dig; from these observations silver imidazolate polymer is proposed as a stable silver catalyst.

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Cited by 40 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…(4), Ru(1)ÀN(2) 2.136(4), Ru(1)ÀP(1) 2.2482 (12), Ru(1)ÀP(2) 2.2604 (13), Ru(1)ÀCl(1) 2.5077(11), Ru(1)ÀCl(2) 2.4982(11);N(1)-Ru(1)-N(2) 175.27 (13), P(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 168.95(4), P(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(2) 170.02 (4), N(1)-Ru(1)-P(1)83.49 (10), N(2)-Ru(1)-P(1) 94.35 (10),N(1)-Ru(1)-P(2)92. 28(11), N(2)-Ru(1)-P(2)83.76(10), P(1)-Ru(1)-P(2) 96.31 (5), N(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(2) 93.94 (10), N(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(2)90.34(10), P(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(2) 92.16 (5), N(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 90.53 (10), N(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1)92.26(10), P(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 93.20 (5), Cl(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 78.95(4), Ru(1)-Cl(1)-Ru(1A) 100.79(6), Ru(1)-Cl(2)-Ru(1A)1 01. 31(6).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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“…(4), Ru(1)ÀN(2) 2.136(4), Ru(1)ÀP(1) 2.2482 (12), Ru(1)ÀP(2) 2.2604 (13), Ru(1)ÀCl(1) 2.5077(11), Ru(1)ÀCl(2) 2.4982(11);N(1)-Ru(1)-N(2) 175.27 (13), P(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 168.95(4), P(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(2) 170.02 (4), N(1)-Ru(1)-P(1)83.49 (10), N(2)-Ru(1)-P(1) 94.35 (10),N(1)-Ru(1)-P(2)92. 28(11), N(2)-Ru(1)-P(2)83.76(10), P(1)-Ru(1)-P(2) 96.31 (5), N(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(2) 93.94 (10), N(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(2)90.34(10), P(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(2) 92.16 (5), N(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 90.53 (10), N(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1)92.26(10), P(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 93.20 (5), Cl(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 78.95(4), Ru(1)-Cl(1)-Ru(1A) 100.79(6), Ru(1)-Cl(2)-Ru(1A)1 01. 31(6).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…The resultso btained above naturallyr aise the question about what factorsa re responsible for the different reactivity of the oxacyclocarbene intermediates in the catalytic reactions, in particular the marked difference between 12 and 12'.I nitial- (3), Ru(1)ÀN(1) 2.194 (2), Ru(1)ÀN(2)2.203 (2), Ru(1)ÀP(2) 2.2764(9), Ru(1)ÀP(1) 2.2833 (14), Ru(1)ÀCl(1) 2.4540 (13), O(1)ÀC(1) 1.321 (4), O(1)ÀC(6) 1.466 (4), C(1)ÀC(2) 1.498 (4), C(2)ÀC(3) 1.538 (5),C (3)ÀC(4) 1.522(6), C(4)ÀC (5) 1.509(6), C(5)ÀC(6) 1.504(6);C (1)-Ru(1)-N(1) 91.16(11), C(1)-Ru(1)-N(2) 170.39 (10), N(1)-Ru(1)-N(2) 92.49(9), C(1)-Ru(1)-P(2) 93.93(9), N(1)-Ru(1)-P(2) 174. 78(6), N(2)-Ru(1)-P(2) 82.30 (7), N(1)-Ru(1)-P(1) 80.29 (7), N(2)-Ru(1)-P(1) 94.50 (7), P(2)-Ru(1)-P(1) 100.36 (4), N(1)-Ru(1)-Cl(1)89.25 (7), N(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 80.99 (7), P(2)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 89.62 (4),P (1)-Ru(1)-Cl(1) 168.45 (3).…”
Section: Mechanistic Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…2-Alkynylbenzaldehyde 2 [5859] was chosen as the first model substrate for a cyclization reaction in the presence of methanol as a second nucleophile. This tandem addition/cycloisomerization was previously described in high yields (>95%) using 5 mol % catalyst loadings starting from 2-(alkynyl)quinoline-3-carbaldehyde [6061] with AgOTf catalyst and starting from 2-alkynylbenzaldehyde derivatives [62] in the presence of a macrocyclic pyridine-tetraaza complex of Ag(I) as a catalyst. In our control experiment, alkyne 2 was converted into product 4 in high yield (88 %) using AgOTf at 5 mol % (Table 1, entry 1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%