Significados Atribuídos Por Profissionais De Saúde Aos Cuidados Paliativos No Contexto Da Atenção Primária

Carvalho, Gleyce Any Freire de Lima; Menezes, Rejane Maria Paiva de; Enders, Bertha Cruz; Teixeira, Gracimary Alves; Dantas, Dândara Nayara Azevêdo; Oliveira, Déborah Raquel Carvalho de

doi:10.1590/0104-070720180005740016

Cited by 15 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Nesse contexto, o papel do enfermeiro também é a resolução de problemas que acometem na rotina da equipe de saúde, por ser o responsável por solucionar os conflitos e está na centralização e controle do plantão , o enfermeiro acaba na linha de frente das decisões a serem tomadas, dessa forma é esperado que o enfermeiro tenha habilidades e gestão de conflitos, liderança e gerenciamento de atividades, com o intuito de proporcionar uma assistência eficiente pois o enfermeiro precisa ter a capacidade de comunicação, observação, escuta, empatia e senso crítico (CARVALHO et al, 2018).…”

Section: A Visão Do Enfermeiro Sobre Os Cuidados Paliativosunclassified

A percepção dos enfermeiros acerca dos cuidados paliativos / nurses 'perception about palliative care

Araújo¹,

Silva²,

Silva³

et al. 2021

BJDV

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RESUMOO presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar o conhecimento dos enfermeiros acerca dos cuidados paliativos aos pacientes oncológicos. O estudo utilizou como método a revisão integrativa. As bases de dados utilizadas como fonte de pesquisa foram Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) através das bases de dados eletrônicas: Base de Dados em Enfermagem (BDENF), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) foram selecionados artigos dos últimos 5 anos, a partir de 2015. Com base nos resultados a amostra final para análise foi constituída por 06 artigos, a visão que o enfermeiro tem sobre as suas responsabilidades, compromisso e resolutividade da falta de comunicação entre as equipes e falta de conhecimento do local de trabalho sobre os cuidados paliativos. Os cuidados paliativos devem começar primeiro na equipe de saúde, pois se trata de indivíduos cuidando de outros indivíduos, e é através de medidas e estratégias que possam amenizar esses transtornos, seja com práticas integrativas, educação em saúde voltada para o processo de morte, focando na importância da boa relação e comunicação entre as equipes Palavras-chave: Enfermagem, Oncologia, Percepção do enfermeiro.

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Section: A Visão Do Enfermeiro Sobre Os Cuidados Paliativosunclassified

A percepção dos enfermeiros acerca dos cuidados paliativos / nurses 'perception about palliative care

Araújo¹,

Silva²,

Silva³

et al. 2021

BJDV

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“…Observando o cenário de saúde atual em relação as doenças crônicas e em especial as neoplasias, foi possível verificar nos depoimentos abaixo, a compreensão dos enfermeiros sobre cuidados paliativos. Os relatos dos depoentes vão de encontro com a literatura, onde cuidados paliativos podem ser também denominados como cuidados de fim de vida, que nasceram, a princípio, para atender aos pacientes portadores de neoplasia em estágio avançado, todavia, foram estendidos a todo paciente portador de alguma doença que cause dor intensa, sintomas físicos, sofrimento emocional e espiritual profundos, tornando a vida quase insuportável 16 .…”

Section: A Compreensão Dos Enfermeiros Sobre Cuidados Paliativosunclassified

Cuidados Paliativos: Conhecimento De Enfermeiros E Aplicabilidade No Âmbito Hospitalar

Desanoski¹,

Shibukawa²,

Rissi³

et al. 2019

Publ. Biologicas

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Nursing is the profession that deals with caring, helping the multidisciplinary team in the process of health care and reestablishment; however, it is not always possible to achieve a cure, especially when it comes to neoplasms. Thus, the objective was to identify the knowledge of nurses in a hospital environment about palliative care for cancer patients. This is a descriptive, exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through recorded interviews and guided by guiding questions. Afterwards, the statements were fully transcribed, guaranteeing the fidelity of the data, thus being meditated, categorized and analyzed by Bardin's analysis method. After numerous readings, three categories emerged, namely: nurses' understanding of palliative care;

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“…In this perspective, PHC is the best level of care for the provision and coordination of PC, since it has the potential to develop actions that favor quality of life and continuity of care, both inside and outside the home. Furthermore, care is provided close to the patient's families, avoiding unnecessary hospitalizations and decreasing the risk for infections [30].…”

Section: Political Perspectives Of Palliative Care In the Healthcare mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Moreover, providing training on PC seems not to be a priority for managers. In this line, there is a lack of subjects on the training of health professionals addressing this theme in the curricula, reinforcing that experience in PC comes with practice [30].…”

Section: Political Perspectives Of Palliative Care In the Healthcare mentioning

confidence: 99%

Palliative Care Network in Brazil

Munis¹,

Pessalácia²,

Boaventura³

et al. 2019

Palliative Care

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Brazil is a country with great diversity and distinct realities, so there is a proportional challenge and complexity in offering a unified and integrated system which is accessible, of quality, and effective. Population aging and the increased incidence of chronic-degenerative noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) increase the need for palliative care (PC); however, public policies still need to be implemented so that this care encompasses adequate funding, professional training, and guaranteed medication. The first national policy for PC was recently proposed, providing guidelines for the organization of PC, emphasizing the importance of integration between the different levels of care and services in the Brazilian health system (SUS). Nevertheless, the challenges of this policy include the training of professionals, communication in the network, the absence of integrated health information systems, and effective mechanisms to finance this new modality of care.All this complexity includes social plurality, more than one level of multidisciplinary and multiprofessional care, which receives resources from various sources and presents structural and technological inequality [4].The organization of health has isolated levels that do not communicate with each other. Primary healthcare (PHC) is not related to secondary care, and none of them are related to tertiary care [1]. Thus, the lack of communication between healthcare levels prevents comprehensive care [6].Comprehensiveness is part of the guidelines of the Unified Health System (SUS). It is a guiding concept of care that aims at treating each individual with respect, in his/her totality, valuing his/her needs and characteristics [7].The healthcare networks (HCN) emerge within this context, mainly to interconnect the care levels and to integrate care itself [4].The concept of HCN proposes a polyarchy, i.e., democratic, person-centered structure where health services communicate at all levels, and no level is more or less important than the other. It allows comprehensive care with promotional, preventive, curative, caregiving, rehabilitative, and palliative interventions. Thus, it offers a humanized and quality service to the population [8].The Administrative Rule 4279, of December 30, 2010, regulates HCNs. It establishes guidelines for the organization of HCNs within the scope of the SUS. The networking system was necessary for a better health policy, a new structure based on the covenants for health, life, and in defense of the SUS, which assume responsibility for the regionalization and the health situation of Brazil and for strengthening the policy, principles, and guidelines of the SUS. PHC is the major coordinator of care, the gateway and communication center between users and health professionals. It distributes and redistributes assistance for all levels of healthcare horizontally, according to the needs. This explains the concept of networks [5].The basic elements for the development of networks are well-defined population, based on registers performed on prim...

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Significados Atribuídos Por Profissionais De Saúde Aos Cuidados Paliativos No Contexto Da Atenção Primária

Cited by 15 publications

References 14 publications

A percepção dos enfermeiros acerca dos cuidados paliativos / nurses 'perception about palliative care

A percepção dos enfermeiros acerca dos cuidados paliativos / nurses 'perception about palliative care

Cuidados Paliativos: Conhecimento De Enfermeiros E Aplicabilidade No Âmbito Hospitalar

Palliative Care Network in Brazil

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