2015 49th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) 2015
DOI: 10.1109/ciss.2015.7086873
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Short-term wind power forecasting using nonnegative sparse coding

Abstract: State-of-the-art statistical learning techniques are adapted in this contribution for real-time wind power forecasting. Spatio-temporal wind power outputs are modeled as a linear combination of "few" atoms in a dictionary. By exploiting geographical information of wind farms, a graph Laplacian based regularizer encourages positive correlation of wind power levels of adjacent farms. Real-time forecasting is achieved by online nonnegative sparse coding with elastic net regularization.The resultant convex optimiz… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Although not explicitly recovering deleted outliers, [20] mentions that these recordings can be corrected by temporal and spatial interpolation methods [86][87][88], and that the fitted power curve based on normal measurements could also be utilised to infer the P out values for given wind speeds as inputs. Furthermore, [40] states that some imputation approaches (e.g., [89]) can be used to replace (or predict) missing data due to outlier filtering, but it argues that these efforts may not be necessary for two reasons: (1) the outliers are often consistent and lasting for longer periods, and there are not sufficient data to make a smooth imputation; (2) there will be enough remaining data to obtain interesting patterns, as usually a relatively small portion of outliers is removed.…”
Section: Approaches For Testing Success Of Outlier Detection and Removal/treatment Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although not explicitly recovering deleted outliers, [20] mentions that these recordings can be corrected by temporal and spatial interpolation methods [86][87][88], and that the fitted power curve based on normal measurements could also be utilised to infer the P out values for given wind speeds as inputs. Furthermore, [40] states that some imputation approaches (e.g., [89]) can be used to replace (or predict) missing data due to outlier filtering, but it argues that these efforts may not be necessary for two reasons: (1) the outliers are often consistent and lasting for longer periods, and there are not sufficient data to make a smooth imputation; (2) there will be enough remaining data to obtain interesting patterns, as usually a relatively small portion of outliers is removed.…”
Section: Approaches For Testing Success Of Outlier Detection and Removal/treatment Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, besides load forecasting, several power grid-related problems have been addressed using sparse coding approach. In [22], real-time wind-power forecasting is achieved by online nonnegative sparse coding with elastic net regularization. The efficient and wellknown algorithm K-SVD [23] has also recently been used in the smart grid framework [18], either for disaggregating a building's energy into the energy consumed by individual appliances [24], or compressing data from individual smart meters and extracting partial usage -sparse -patterns [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternative proposals can be found for high-dimensional spatio-temporal WPF problems. Among others, the compressive sensing and structured-sparse recovery algorithms [26], [28], dictionary learning method [29] and two-stage sparse vector autoregressive (VAR) model [30] have achieved results with reasonably sparse structures. However, these methods can only provide overall and fully data-driven sparse structures, while forecasters and forecast users may be interested in controlling sparsity in a finer way, e.g., by using knowledge on space time wind dynamics and layout of wind farms as natural constraints on sparsity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%