“…14,15 Our preceding study reported an interesting finding in [001]-oriented epitaxial PNZT thin films on [100]-cut STO singlecrystalline substrates, in which the MPB composition shifted to a higher Zr content region (Zr/Ti $ 70/30), whereby the highest electrical properties were obtained. 16 According to theoretical analysis, the tetragonal phase was more preferable to deposit on [100]-cut STO substrate for a smaller lattice mismatch than the rhombohedral phase, while the rhombohedral phase was predominant on 5 ] as raw materials together with 2-methoxyethanol, acetylacetone, and methanamide as solvent, chelating agent, and stabilizing agent, respectively. A total of 10 mol% excess Pb was added into all solutions with different Zr/Ti ratios to compensate for the Pb loss by oxidation and evaporation during the thermal process subsequently.…”