2000
DOI: 10.1006/cimm.2000.1671
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Shear Stress Affects Migration Behavior of Polymorphonuclear Cells Arrested on Endothelium

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Cited by 61 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…This observation is comparable with the reports that neutrophils moved more quickly and randomly once they transmigrated into the subendothelial layers. 11,27 The migration paths of transmigrated PBLs beneath the EC monolayers under disturbed flow were highly dependent on the flow direction, suggesting that the transmural flow and shear force can modulate PBL migration. The transmigrated PBLs showed the greatest stretch deformation and elongated with the flow direction in areas b and d, where the average shear stress is high (7 dyne/cm 2 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This observation is comparable with the reports that neutrophils moved more quickly and randomly once they transmigrated into the subendothelial layers. 11,27 The migration paths of transmigrated PBLs beneath the EC monolayers under disturbed flow were highly dependent on the flow direction, suggesting that the transmural flow and shear force can modulate PBL migration. The transmigrated PBLs showed the greatest stretch deformation and elongated with the flow direction in areas b and d, where the average shear stress is high (7 dyne/cm 2 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Weber et al 10 found that monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and its receptor CCR2 mediate monocyte transmigration, which occurs under flow but rarely in stasis. Kitayama et al 11 showed that shear stress affects the transmigration of neutrophils arrested on ECs and that this is regulated by ␤1 integrins in the extracellular matrix. Cinamon et al 12,13 demonstrated that shear stress is essential for chemokineinduced transmigration of CD3 ϩ peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) and that this involves signaling to lymphocyte-expressed G-protein-coupled receptors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22,26,42 Although extravasation of neutrophils is known to be slightly faster under flow conditions, the molecules involved in this process are likely the same. 36,43 Real-time microscopy was used to dissect distinct molecular events governing neutrophil transendothelial migration. Because of their extreme brevity, these events are difficult to capture under fluid shear conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The integrin α6β1 is expressed by many cell types (Sonnenberg et al, 1988;Sonnenberg et al, 1987;Bohnsack, 1992;Terpe et al, 1994) including neutrophils, in which it is considered to be the major receptor for laminin. Studies in which mAbs against α6 integrins have blocked neutrophil migration through endothelial-cell monolayers cultured on laminin (Kitayama et al, 2000) or inhibited neutrophil migration through IL-1β-stimulated venules at the level of the PBM (Dangerfield et al, 2002) have strongly implicated integrin α6β1 in the process of leukocyte transmigration through the basement membrane. Another molecule implicated in this response is NE (Delclaux et al, 1996;Lee and Downey, 2001), a serine protease that has been shown to be mobilized to the leading edge of neutrophils migrating through cultured endothelial cells (Cepinskas et al, 1999).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%