2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00792-017-0934-2
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SGNH hydrolase-type esterase domain containing Cbes-AcXE2: a novel and thermostable acetyl xylan esterase from Caldicellulosiruptor bescii

Abstract: Caldicellulosiruptor bescii, the most thermophilic cellulolytic bacterium, is rich in hydrolytic and accessory enzymes that can degrade untreated biomass, but the precise role of many these enzymes is unknown. One of such enzymes is a predicted GDSL lipase or esterase encoded by the locus Athe_0553. In this study, this probable esterase named as Cbes-AcXE2 was overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The Ni-NTA affinity purified enzyme exhibited an optimum pH of 7.5 at an optimum temperature of 70 °C. Cbes-AcXE2 hyd… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, very little activity was observed for the long-chain substrates p-NDe (C 10 ), p-NDo (C 12 ), or p-nitrophenyl phosphate (p-NPP). This preference for short-chain p-NP esters was also observed for other SGNH-type family members like Cbes-AcXE2 [24] or EstL5 [25]. However, Ser 29 mutation abolished most of the hydrolytic activity for p-NP esters.…”
Section: Characterizations Of Hasgnh1supporting
confidence: 66%
“…Additionally, very little activity was observed for the long-chain substrates p-NDe (C 10 ), p-NDo (C 12 ), or p-nitrophenyl phosphate (p-NPP). This preference for short-chain p-NP esters was also observed for other SGNH-type family members like Cbes-AcXE2 [24] or EstL5 [25]. However, Ser 29 mutation abolished most of the hydrolytic activity for p-NP esters.…”
Section: Characterizations Of Hasgnh1supporting
confidence: 66%
“…The acetyl xylan esterase AcXE2 (25 kDa) was isolated from Caldicellulosiruptor 494 bescii, a highly thermophilic species able to degrade cellulose (Soni et al, 2017). As an 495 acetyl xylan esterase, AcXE2 removes the acetyl group on acetylated xylobiose and 496 glucose.…”
Section: Family XXXIII 469mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Asp-x-x-His tetrapeptide in motif V constitutes the catalytic machinery of these enzymes. To date, a number of SGNH family esterases have been identified and characterized from several microorganisms [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19], but there are very few reports in lactic acid bacteria.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%