2012
DOI: 10.1007/s12272-012-0705-7
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Sesquiterpenoids from Farfugium japonicum and their inhibitory activity on NO production in RAW264.7 cells

Abstract: A new eremophilane sesquiterpenoid, namely, 3β-angeloyloxy-6β,8β-dihydroxy-9β-senecioyloxyeremophil-7(11)-en-12,8α-lactone, along with eight known sesquiterpenoids, was isolated from the rhizome of Farfugium japonicum. The structures of all isolates were identified based on analyses of spectroscopic data (HRESIMS, IR, 1D, and 2D NMR) and comparison with literature data. The inhibitory effects of compounds 1-4 on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccaride-activated mouse macrophages were also evaluated.

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Cited by 28 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…However, metabolic activity may be changed by different conditions or chemical treatments which can cause considerable variation in results reported from these assays [21]. Based on our knowledge, seven eremophilane type sesquiterpenes have been reported for their NO production inhibitory activities with the highest activity of 0.55 µg/mL (IC 50 ), and 6-hydroxy group was considered critical for increasing the ability to inhibit NO production [22,23]. In our study, all four compounds (1-4) exhibited nitric oxide inhibitory activities in a dose dependent manner without cytotoxic effects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, metabolic activity may be changed by different conditions or chemical treatments which can cause considerable variation in results reported from these assays [21]. Based on our knowledge, seven eremophilane type sesquiterpenes have been reported for their NO production inhibitory activities with the highest activity of 0.55 µg/mL (IC 50 ), and 6-hydroxy group was considered critical for increasing the ability to inhibit NO production [22,23]. In our study, all four compounds (1-4) exhibited nitric oxide inhibitory activities in a dose dependent manner without cytotoxic effects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytotoxicity of compounds to RAW264.7 cells was tested by MTT assays similar to our previous research. 39 Briefly, the cells were placed at 5 × 10 3 per well in 96-well plates, overnight, and then exposed to tested compounds at given concentrations. DMSO was used as a negative control.…”
Section: Cytotoxicity Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accumulation of nitrite, a metabolite of nitric oxide (NO) in the culture media was 2 measured by Griess assay (Zhao et al, 2012).Briefly, cells were plated onto 96-well plates 3 (5×10 4 cell/well) and pretreated with 0-50 μM of LCfor 1h before stimulation with 100 ng/ml (for RAW 264.7) or 1000 ng/ml (for murine peritoneal macrophages)of LPS. After incubation for 24h, an equal volumn (50 μL) of the supernatant was mixed with Griess Reagent in a 96-well plate.…”
Section: Bioassay For No Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%