“…The whole of I_holons assume jointly the overall operation of the system. This induces a number of properties: -same decision-making capacity: there is equality of power, even among Holons of different types; so there is no predominance of one type of Holons on another, but only different relative influences in the building of the decision, depending on the internal state of each Holon, taken into account in real time, -decision-making mechanisms duplicated: the processes and mechanisms to support decision-making are achievable by Holons through ambient services [6] [7], at the most parameterised according to the required goal by the Holon calling service, -interaction and coordination system: the activities of each Holon being derived from the cooperation that it maintains with other Holons, each Holon must be able to communicate with any other Holon. In practice, this need of communication is related to decision problems, which limits this need to a finite number of Holons belonging to identified isoarchies, -self-organization of the operation: there is no attempt to forecasting optimization (which would in any way invalidated by the unexpected nature of the workflow and the appearance of random disturbances), but rather the search in real-time of local solutions (taking into account some overall constraints of performance).…”