2014
DOI: 10.3109/01443615.2014.948399
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Serum oxidative stress, visfatin and apelin in healthy women and those with premenstrual syndrome

Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is a relationship between premenstrual syndrome and oxidative stress, visfatin and apelin. The study included 40 women with premenstrual syndrome and 40 healthy women. In all subjects, serum visfatin, apelin and oxidative stress parameters were studied in venous blood samples. The oxidative stress parameters were higher in the premenstrual syndrome group than among the controls, but this difference did not reach statistical significance (p > 0.05). It was … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Increased serum adiponectin was assumed to be compensatory for early vascular endothelial damage and may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties [ 6 , 17 ]. On the contrary, visfatin can serve as a marker of insulin resistance with proinflammatory and prooxidant condition [ 8 , 19 , 47 , 48 ]. This is particularly important due to the fact that smoking even in small amounts may cause endothelial dysfunction and transient uteroplacental vasoconstriction [ 6 , 49 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Increased serum adiponectin was assumed to be compensatory for early vascular endothelial damage and may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties [ 6 , 17 ]. On the contrary, visfatin can serve as a marker of insulin resistance with proinflammatory and prooxidant condition [ 8 , 19 , 47 , 48 ]. This is particularly important due to the fact that smoking even in small amounts may cause endothelial dysfunction and transient uteroplacental vasoconstriction [ 6 , 49 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In accordance with the findings of other authors, in our study visfatin correlated positively with ox-LDL, TOC, and OSI and negatively with TAC, which can suggest its prooxidative capacity [ 55 , 56 ]. The lower level of visfatin coexisting with higher levels of TOC, OSI, and lipid hydroperoxide in women with premenstrual syndrome was observed [ 47 ]. The current study reported that in both the smoking and nonsmoking groups ox-LDL was a main predictor of adiponectin and visfatin concentrations in cord blood.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher antioxidant activity of 30 µl tea in comparison to lower amounts in preventing LDL-C oxidation is logical as the higher tea amount would have higher quantities of phenolic compounds and an increased antioxidant activity; this is in agreement with previously reported findings [ 43 , 46 ]. So it could be postulated that therapeutic effect of S. persicae on endometriosis [ 47 ], removing blood stasis [ 22 ], and menstrual irregularity [ 21 ] could be partly through its antioxidant properties, as an association between oxidative stress and these disorders has been previously reported [ 4 , 6 , 7 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress, an imbalance between formation and elimination of reactive oxygen species (ROS), is one of the major causes of many diseases including cancer [ 1 ], diabetes mellitus [ 2 ], atherosclerosis [ 3 ], and more importantly gynecological diseases especially endometriosis [ 4 ], polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) [ 5 ], and menstruation disturbances [ 6 , 7 ]. Such negative effects of excessive ROS are due to oxidative damage of various cellular components including lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids [ 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study described increased lipid hydroperoxide, which is commonly used to assess oxidative levels, and decreased TAC in subjects with PMS in their luteal phases [5]. Another group reported that subjects with PMS had total oxidant status (TOS) levels non-significantly higher that and TAC levels similar with those of controls [32]. In another study, elevated levels of nitric oxide (NO), a well-known antioxidant, were reported in PMS patients at the beginning of the menstrual cycle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%