2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02724.x
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Serum levels of adiponectin and IGFBP‐1 in short children born small for gestational age

Abstract: Our results suggest that hypoadiponectinaemia in short SGA children without catch-up growth may reflect insulin resistance and imply a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Additionally, adiponectin may be a more sensitive indicator for latent insulin resistance than IGFBP-1 in short SGA children.

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Cited by 13 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…In the study by Cianfarani et al ., 15 serum adiponectin levels were found low in short SGA children, and were inversely related to postnatal CUG and fasting insulin levels. In a recent study by Kamoda et al ., 18 similar hypoadiponectinaemia has been shown in short SGA subjects. In the study by Lopez et al ., 16 adiponectin levels in short SGA children were similar to AGA children and were inversely related to BMI.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
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“…In the study by Cianfarani et al ., 15 serum adiponectin levels were found low in short SGA children, and were inversely related to postnatal CUG and fasting insulin levels. In a recent study by Kamoda et al ., 18 similar hypoadiponectinaemia has been shown in short SGA subjects. In the study by Lopez et al ., 16 adiponectin levels in short SGA children were similar to AGA children and were inversely related to BMI.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…Adiponectin, an anti‐inflammatory peptide released from fat cells promotes insulin sensitivity and hypoadiponectinaemia has been associated with insulin resistance in animal and human studies 13 . However, limited number of studies on adiponectin levels in SGA born prepubertal children have revealed conflicting levels, either low or normal or even high in the face of hyperinsulinaemia 14–18 . Insulin‐like growth factor binding protein‐1 (IGFBP‐1) has been advocated as a marker of insulin resistance in obese children, 19 but IGFBP‐1 levels have varied in SGA children in different studies, either reduced 20 or similar 21 when compared to normal children.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most notable findings are the inverse association between IGF‐I and hsCRP and the positive association of IGFBP‐1 with adiponectin. The previous limited reports correlating IGFBP‐1 with adiponectin have not, to our knowledge, included investigation in obese adolescents and have not controlled for confounding factors such as BMI and insulin sensitivity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reduced serum IGFBP-1 levels are considered to reflect hyperinsulinemia and cardiovascular risk in adults and obese children [32,34]. Kamoda T et al reported that the levels of serum IGFBP-1 were similar in short children born SGA and AGA [35]. Kistner A et al investigated the serum markers of insulin resistance in adults born SGA and reported that lower IGFBP-1 and triglyceride levels were observed in the SGA group compared to the AGA group despite with normal BMI [36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%