1996
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.312.7030.537
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Serologically diagnosed infection with human papillomavirus type 16 and risk for subsequent development of cervical carcinoma: nested case-control study

Abstract: This prospective study provides epidemiological evidence that infection with human papillomavirus type 16 confers an excess risk for subsequent development of cervical carcinoma.

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Cited by 136 publications
(85 citation statements)
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“…Most infections are transient, with a median duration of at most 12 months, and pose no risk of cervical neoplasia: only the 10-20% that remain persistent are of concern (Ho et al, 1995;Remmink et al, 1995;Nobbenhuis et al, 1999). Evidence of infection, either by serology in stored blood samples or by viral DNA in fixed archival specimens, is found many years before serious disease is present, and indicates that infection precedes disease (Walboomers et al, 1995;Lehtinen et al, 1996;Dillner et al, 1997). Detection of HPV DNA in the absence of cytological abnormalities can also indicate presence of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) which was missed by cytology .…”
Section: Natural Historymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most infections are transient, with a median duration of at most 12 months, and pose no risk of cervical neoplasia: only the 10-20% that remain persistent are of concern (Ho et al, 1995;Remmink et al, 1995;Nobbenhuis et al, 1999). Evidence of infection, either by serology in stored blood samples or by viral DNA in fixed archival specimens, is found many years before serious disease is present, and indicates that infection precedes disease (Walboomers et al, 1995;Lehtinen et al, 1996;Dillner et al, 1997). Detection of HPV DNA in the absence of cytological abnormalities can also indicate presence of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) which was missed by cytology .…”
Section: Natural Historymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…VLP-based ELISAs have been employed extensively to assess the risk association of HPV infection and cervical cancer (19)(20)(21). In South Africa, the exposure to HPV types 16, 18, 31, 33, and 45 has been assessed (21,22).…”
Section: Humoral Immune Responsesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serological assays based on HPV capsids, which represent conformational viral epitopes, can detect HPVtype restricted antibodies. These assays have been validated as useful tools for seroepidemiologic studies among various cohorts (Van Doornum et al, 1994Dillner, 1995;Nonnenmacher et al, 1995Nonnenmacher et al, , 1996Wideroff et al, 1995Wideroff et al, , 1996aWikström et al, 1995a, b;Lehtinen et al, 1996).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%