SERANGAN HAMA KUDIS PISANG Nacoleia octasema Meyr (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) PADA BEBERAPA KULTIVAR PISANG

Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Hapsari, Yuanita Wahyu; Putri, Retno Bandriyati Arni; Wijayanti, Rina

doi:10.24014/ja.v13i1.8313

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The attack of N. octasema on bananas also showed a certain pattern based on the position of the comb on the banana bunch. The intensity of the N. octasema attack near the end of the bunch is commonly higher than at the base of the bunch [11].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The oviposition of N. octasema moths was related to the banana inflorescence. Their larval stage is developed as the development of a banana bunch [11].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A crack between the developing fruit and bunch stem allows the larvae to enter it. Therefore, the larvae are protected from the outside environment [11]. The chemical control method is effective when handled correctly.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of installation time and mesh size of fruit wrapping to scab symptoms on Cavendish banana

Kristiyani,

Nurulalia,

Maryana

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Cavendish is a popular banana cultivar in Indonesia. The cultivation is often disturbed by pests and diseases. Nacoleia octasema is a pest that causes scab symptoms on bananas. One of the methods to prevent scab symptoms is fruit wrapping. This research aimed to study the effect of installation time and mesh size of fruit wrapping on the damage level of the N. octasema attack and determine the right combination of installation time and mesh size to prevent N. octasema attacks on Cavendish. There were nine combination treatments of the fruit wrapping. The damage level of N. octasema was obtained by calculating the fruit attacked to the total number of bananas in one bunch. The data were analyzed by ANOVA, followed by the ScootKnott Test (α=0.05) in RStudio. The lowest average damage level was found in the combination of wrapping treatments when the new banana heart appeared with ten mesh wrappers (A1B2). Meanwhile, the highest was in the combination of wrapping treatments at the first banana heart blooms with five mesh wrappers (A3B3). Results showed that 0–7 days after anthesis (A1) is the best time to wrap the fruits, while 18 mesh (B1) is the best size for fruit wrappers.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The oviposition of N. octasema moths was related to the banana inflorescence. Their larval stage is developed as the development of a banana bunch [11].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of installation time and mesh size of fruit wrapping to scab symptoms on Cavendish banana

Kristiyani,

Nurulalia,

Maryana

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…Kandungan unsur hara makro dari kulit Pisang Kepok adalah N, P, dan K yang bermanfaat untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan batang dan buah. Kulit pisang ini juga mengandung unsur mikro Ca, Mg, Na, dan Zni yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan secara optimal guna pertahanan tubuh tanaman (Supriyadi, 2007).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Respon Morfologis dan Fisiologis Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo) dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca)

Kurnia

Susilo

2022

Var.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh ekstrak kulit Pisang Kepok terhadap respon morfologis dan fisiologis tanaman melon. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Mei 2021 di Taman Suruh Kabupaten Banyuwangi dengan ketinggian tempat 300 m dpl. Desain penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan sehingga didapatkan 30 plot penelitian, yakni P0 = tanpa ekstrak kulit Pisang Kepok (EKP); P1 = 30 ml EKP; P2 = 40 ml EKP; P3 = 50 ml EKP dan P4 = 60 ml EKP. Data diamati setiap minggu dari minggu pertama hingga minggu ke 4. Parameter tanaman yang diamati dibagi menjadi 2 karakter, yakni morfologis dan fisiologis. Karakter morfologis, yakni tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan luas daun. Adapun karakter fisiologis, yakni kandungan klorofil pada daun tanaman melon pada saat panen. Konsentrasi klorofil total, klorofil a dan klorofil b dihitung dengan metode Wintermans & de Mots. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji F pada nilai α = 5%, jika ditemukan perlakuan yang berbeda nyata, selanjutnya data diuji dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respon morfologis dan fisiologis tanaman melon menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan ketika ditambahkan ekstrak kulit Pisang Kepok. Pemberian ekstrak kulit Pisang Kepok dengan dosis 50 mL per tanaman memberikan respon morfologis dan fisiologis terbaik pada tanaman melon.Kata Kunci: Melon; POC; Kulit Pisang Kepok; Morfologis; Fisiologis Morphological and Physiological Response of Melon Plant (Cucumis melo) with the Addition of Kepok Banana Peel Extract (Musa paradisiaca)ABSTRACTThe aims of the study were to examine the Kepok Banana peel extract on the morphological and physiological responses of melon plants. This research was carried out from February to May 2021 in Taman Suruh, Banyuwangi Regency with an altitude of 300 m above sea level. The research design was a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 tests so that 30 research plots were obtained, namely P0 = without Kepok Banana peel extract (EKP); P1 = 30 ml EKP; P2 = 40 ml EKP; P3 = 50 ml EKP and P4 = 60 ml EKP. Data are observed weekly from the first week to fourth week. The observed plant parameters were divided into 2 characters, namely morphological and physiological. Morphological character, namely plant height, number of leaves, and leaf area. As for the physiological character, namely the chlorophyll content in the leaves of melon plants at the time of harvest. The total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b concentrations were calculated by the Wintermans & de Mots method. The data were analyzed using the F test at a value of α = 5%, if a real different treatment was found, then the data was tested with the Smallest Real Difference (BNT) test at a level of 5%. The results showed that the morphological and physiological responses of melon plants showed significant differences when added to the peel extract of Kepok Banana. The dosage of 50 mL of EKP per plant was the dose that gives the best morphological and physiological response results in melon plants.

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SERANGAN HAMA KUDIS PISANG Nacoleia octasema Meyr (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) PADA BEBERAPA KULTIVAR PISANG

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Effect of installation time and mesh size of fruit wrapping to scab symptoms on Cavendish banana

Effect of installation time and mesh size of fruit wrapping to scab symptoms on Cavendish banana

Respon Morfologis dan Fisiologis Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo) dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca)

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