2003
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2002-10-3149
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Ser727/Tyr701-phosphorylated Stat1 is required for the regulation of c-Myc, cyclins, and p27Kip1 associated with ATRA-induced G0/G1 arrest of U-937 cells

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Cited by 62 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Once being phosphorylated, STAT1 molecules tend to form homodimers or heterotrimers with STAT2 and IFN regulatory factor 9 (IRF9), which, in turn, enable the complexes to translocate into the nucleus to enhance the transcription of numerous IFN stimulatory genes (ISGs) by binding to the specific elements, such as the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) or IFN-γ activated site (GAS) on their promoters (4). Worthy of mentioning, in line with the well-documented intensive cross-talk between IFN and RA signaling (5), all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-induced cell cycle arrest and differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells also involve the activation of STAT1 (6)(7)(8). As the direct target genes of STAT1 transcriptional activity, ISGs constitute the major effector molecules both in antiviral innate immunity by restricting viral RNA propagation (9,10) and in cellular proliferation regulation by inducing cell death and cell cycle arrest (11,12).…”
Section: Fns Consist Of Mainly Two Classes Of Related Cytokines Tymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Once being phosphorylated, STAT1 molecules tend to form homodimers or heterotrimers with STAT2 and IFN regulatory factor 9 (IRF9), which, in turn, enable the complexes to translocate into the nucleus to enhance the transcription of numerous IFN stimulatory genes (ISGs) by binding to the specific elements, such as the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) or IFN-γ activated site (GAS) on their promoters (4). Worthy of mentioning, in line with the well-documented intensive cross-talk between IFN and RA signaling (5), all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-induced cell cycle arrest and differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells also involve the activation of STAT1 (6)(7)(8). As the direct target genes of STAT1 transcriptional activity, ISGs constitute the major effector molecules both in antiviral innate immunity by restricting viral RNA propagation (9,10) and in cellular proliferation regulation by inducing cell death and cell cycle arrest (11,12).…”
Section: Fns Consist Of Mainly Two Classes Of Related Cytokines Tymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies demonstrate that the key IFN intracellular signaling mediator Stat1 acts as an oncorepressor in numerous tumor types (4). Relevant to this, it has been shown that analogous to the essential role of STAT1 activation in IFN intracellular signaling, the up-regulation and phosphorylation of STAT1 mediate the ATRA signaling-induced differentiation and growth inhibition of U937 cells (6,7), probably via promoting the expression of IFN and/or the numerous intracellular IFN signaling components (22,23). We then asked whether a functional relationship exists between RIG-I induction and STAT1 activation.…”
Section: Rig-i Induction Functionally Contributes To Ifn Plus Atra-inmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…STAT1 may contribute to ATRA-induced cell cycle arrest via regulation of cyclins, p27 Kip1 and c-Myc. 61,62 …”
Section: Jak-stat Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings contradict recent reports of a direct correlation among cyclin D1, c-Myc and Stat3 (28), but the downregulation of c-Myc by activation of Stat3 in tumor tissues has also been reported by other researchers (29), and cyclin D1 potentially creates a negative feedback loop onto Stat3 (30). in addition, Stat1 has been demonstrated to suppress c-Myc and cyclin D1 expression as a negative transcriptional regulator which relates to cell cycle arrest and an increase of P-Stat1 was observed in tKi-exposed cells in our experiments (31)(32)(33). Previous investigations have reported that Stat3 could lead to eMt, which may be helpful for chemoresistance (34-36), eMt was observed in tKi-exposed cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%