“…Feedstocks of urban biogas plants, e.g. sewage sludge and biowastes, may contain heavy metals (Kupper et al, 2014, Odlare et al, 2008, which are concentrated in the digestate due to the mass reduction during anaerobic digestion (Govasmark et al, 2011), and possibly accumulated in the soils or in the food chain after digestate use (Otabbong et al, 1997, Zhu et al, 2014. Altogether, the characterization of the digestate organic matter, nutrient and heavy metal contents and their effects on plants and soils, i.e.…”