Sequence analysis of peste des petits ruminants virus from ibexes in Xinjiang, China

Xia, Jianbo; Zheng, Xueguang; Adili, Gulizhati; Wei, Yu-Rong; G, W; Xue, Xiaolin; Mi, Xiaoyun; Zhong, Yun‐Shi; Chen, S J; Du, Wenjuan; Muhan, M; Duhaxi, C; Han, Tao; Gudai, B; Huang, Jintuan

doi:10.4238/gmr.15027783

Cited by 24 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Detailed information on the cases of PPR, including species of diseased animal, confirmed date and outbreak location, was collected from the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China. The data were then compared with other published studies (Li et al, ; Xia et al, ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peste des petits ruminants in China: Spatial risk analysis

Gao

Liu

et al. 2019

Transbound Emerg Dis

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During the period spanning November 2013 to November 2018, 294 outbreak cases of PPR were diagnosed. Spatio-temporal cluster analysis was performed to determine whether or not areas and time periods with significant aggregation of PPR outbreaks occurred. High-risk areas for PPR outbreaks in China were detected using the presence-only maximum entropy ecological niche model. The analysis identified three statistically significant disease clusters. Precipitation of driest month was identified as the most important predictor for PPRV occurrence. K E Y W O R D SMaxEnt, Peste des petits ruminants, risk, spatio-temporal cluster

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peste des petits ruminants in China: Spatial risk analysis

Gao

Liu

et al. 2019

Transbound Emerg Dis

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“…In particular, PPRV specific antibodies have been detected in both domesticated and wild cattle [11] and buffalo [12, 13], gazelle, antelopes [13], Ibex [14]. Additionally, and of concern for the containment of PPRV is the recent detection of PPRV in the carnivore species Asiatic Lion [15] and dogs [16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR): A neglected tropical disease in Maghreb region of North Africa and its threat to Europe

et al. 2017

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BackgroundPeste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a contagious disease listed by the World Organisation for Animal health (OIE) as being a specific hazard. It affects sheep, goats, and wild ungulates, and is prevalent throughout the developing world particularly Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. PPR has been targeted for eradication by 2030 by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the OIE, after the successful eradication of the related disease, rinderpest in cattle. PPR was first reported in 1942 in the Ivory Coast in Western Africa and has since extended its range in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa posing an immediate threat of incursion into Europe, South East Asia and South Africa. Although robust vaccines are available, the use of these vaccines in a systematic and rational manner is not widespread, resulting in this devastating disease becoming an important neglected tropical disease in the developing world.MethodologyWe isolated and characterized the PPR virus from an outbreak in Cheraga, northern Algeria, during October 2015 by analyzing the partial N-gene sequence in comparison with other viruses from the Maghreb region. As well as sequencing the full length viral genome and performing real-time RT-PCR on clinical samples. Maximum-likelihood and Bayesian temporal and phylogeographic analyses were performed to assess the persistence and spread of PPRV circulation from Eastern Africa in the Maghreb region of North Africa.ConclusionsRecent PPR outbreaks in Cheraga, in the northern part of Algiers (October 2015) and North-West Morocco (June, 2015) highlight that PPRV has spread to the northern border of North Africa and may pose a threat of introduction to Europe. Phylogeographic analysis suggests that lineage IV PPRV has spread from Eastern Africa, most likely from the Sudan 2000 outbreak, into Northern Africa resulting in the 2008 Moroccan outbreak. Maximum-likelihood and Bayesian analysis shows that these North African viruses cluster closely together suggesting the existence of continual regional circulation. Considering the same virus is circulating in Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia, implementation of a common Maghreb PPR eradication strategy would be beneficial for the region.

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“…On the other hand, white-tail deer challenged with PPRV exhibited clinical signs similar to those in goat (29). Abundant reports of natural infection of PPR disease in gazelles, ibexes, bharals, wild goats (Capra aegagrus), wild sheep (Ovis orientalis) have also been documented (7,14,20,22,23,26,31). Additionally, Barbary sheep (Ammotragus lervia) and Afghan Markhor goat (Capra falconeri) died from PPRV infection, which belongs to lineage IV (21).…”

Section: Ppr Infection In Typical Host or Small Ruminantsmentioning

confidence: 91%

Expanding Diversity of Susceptible Hosts in Peste Des Petits Ruminants Virus Infection and Its Potential Mechanism Beyond

et al. 2020

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Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a severe respiratory and digestive tract disease of domestic small ruminants caused by PPR virus (PPRV) of the genus Morbillivirus. Although the primary hosts of PPRV are goats and sheep, the host range of PPRV has been continuously expanding and reported to infect various animal hosts over the last decades, which could bring a potential challenge to effectively control and eradicate PPR globally. In this review, we focused on current knowledge about host expansion and interspecies infection of PPRV and discussed the potential mechanisms involved.

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Sequence analysis of peste des petits ruminants virus from ibexes in Xinjiang, China

Cited by 24 publications

References 8 publications

Peste des petits ruminants in China: Spatial risk analysis

Peste des petits ruminants in China: Spatial risk analysis

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR): A neglected tropical disease in Maghreb region of North Africa and its threat to Europe

Expanding Diversity of Susceptible Hosts in Peste Des Petits Ruminants Virus Infection and Its Potential Mechanism Beyond

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