Semiological features and risk factors associated with osteoarthritis of the hip in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Ouédraogo, D; Ouédraogo, T.; Tiéno, H.; Zabsonré-Tiendrébéogo, J.; Pedro, Cecília Mariane Pinheiro; Draho, J.

doi:10.1684/mst.2014.0383

Cited by 10 publications

(27 citation statements)

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“…This finding however can be justified by the fact that females carry much of their fat in their lower extremities, whereas men has adipose tissue at the abdominal level and is consistent with the results of several other studies 25,26…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Relationship of anthropometric measures with Knee Osteoarthritis in diabetes mellitus

Kidwai

Siddiqi²,

Nazir

et al. 2016

Pak J Med Sci

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Objective:To determine the frequency of knee osteoarthritis in adult patients with Diabetes mellitus and its association with body mass index (BMI) in kg/m2 and waist circumference (WC).Methods:This is a cross-sectional comparative study at a tertiary hospital based in an industrial area of Karachi. Patient population comprised of all adult diabetic subjects. Clinical and demographic data was obtained with detailed musculoskeletal examination on all patients. BMI and WC were measured as kg/m2 and cm respectively. Data was analyzed on SPSS version 15.Results:A total of 413 subjects were recruited. Among them diabetic and non-diabetic subjects were 210 and 203 respectively. Mean age of diabetics was 50.7+-10.2 years as compared to non-diabetic subjects i.e. 49.5+-10.5 years. Proportion of male subjects was 72(34.3%) and 71(35.0) respectively in both groups. Mean duration of diabetes was 6.2 years. Frequency of knee osteoarthritis (OA) was found to be 52(24.8%) and 54(26.6%) in diabetic and non-diabetic respectively. Among the diabetic group 6 (18%) subjects with OA had normal BMI (18.5-22.9) whereas 4 (16%) were overweight (BMI 23-24.9) and 41(27.5%) were obese(BMI ≥25). Near 98% (n=51) of the diabetic patients with OA had high waist circumference. Females (n= 42, 31.1%) were more frequent than males (n=9, 16%) in the diabetic subjects with OA and a higher WC.Conclusion:Both diabetic and non diabetic group did not show any difference in the frequency of knee OA. However, frequency of knee OA showed a significant difference between overweight and obese category of BMI.WC appears as a strong predictor of knee osteoarthritis.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Relationship of anthropometric measures with Knee Osteoarthritis in diabetes mellitus

Kidwai

Siddiqi²,

Nazir

et al. 2016

Pak J Med Sci

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“…While the general patient characteristics are similar to other African series [ 4 - 6 ], there is difference between the two parts at inclusion which may constitute a bias; indeed, pain and functional impairment was higher in the part of patients with SIAI. Recently, a study of 32 patients with shoulder impingement syndrome showed the effectiveness of NSAIDs on the steroid injection; this efficiency is expressed in terms of gain in shoulder mobility assessed after one month of follow-up [ 7 ].…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 59%

An Open Randomized Trial Comparing the Effects of Oral NSAIDs Versus Steroid Intra-Articular Infiltration in Congestive Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Ouédraogo

Théodore

Joëlle

et al. 2016

TORJ

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Objective: To compare the efficacy on pain and joint function of NSAIDs versus steroid intra-articular infiltration in congestive knee osteoarthritis.Patients and Methods: Open randomized study comparing a series of patients treated with NSAIDs for 21 days and another who received steroid intra-articular infiltration (SIAI) spaced at every 7 days. The visual analog scale was used for the weekly assessment of spontaneous pain and pain when walking. Lequesne functional pain scale was used to assess the functional impact of knee osteoarthritis.Results: Seventy patients were enrolled, including 35 in the NSAID arm and 35 in SIAI arm. Forty-nine (70%) had stage III of Kellgren and Lawrance scale. On admission, the average pain intensity was 50.46 ± 30.93 in the NSAID arm and 60.92 ± 30 in SIAI arm (p = 0.0189). At the end of follow-up, pain intensity was 6.72 ± 13 in NSAIDs patients and 17.80 ± 21 in SIAI one (p = 0.001). The average intensity of pain on walking was 64.41 ± 22.61. It was 53.33 ± 22.31 in NSAID’s against 74.85 ± 17.55 in SIAI patients (P <0.0001). At the end of the treatment, they were respectively 19.11 ± 11.37, and 35 ± 30.69 (P = 0.0085).Conclusion: Corticosteroid injections have a short efficacy compared to NSAIDs. Prescribing NSAIDs should consider the cons-indications, comorbidities and their deleterious digestive, renal, and cardiovascular effect.

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“…http://www.ajod.org Open Access femoral head resulting from ischemia associated with secondary HOA (Akinyoola, Adediran & Asaleye 2007;Kpadonou et al 2011;Oniankitan et al 2009;Ouedraogo et al 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In accordance with the literature, there are few studies in Africa, and particularly in the Republic of Benin, that have examined factors associated with functioning and disabilities in patients with HOA. In sub-Saharan Africa, secondary HOA occurs in a younger population, and aseptic osteonecrosis of the femoral head is one of the most reported risk factors (Kpadonou et al 2011;Oniankitan et al 2009;Ouedraogo et al 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Secondary HOA is a result of changes in the microenvironment of the cartilage. Its aetiologies include congenital hip abnormalities, metabolic defects, infections and blood disorders such as sickle cell disease (Kpadonou et al 2011;Oniankitan et al 2009;Ouedraogo et al 2015). This hereditary disease is more frequent in sub-Saharan Africa, India, the Middle East and Brazil (Lespasio, Sodhi & Mont 2019).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Disability and functioning in primary and secondary hip osteoarthritis in Benin

Assogba

Natta

Kpadonou

et al. 2020

African Journal of Disability

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Background In Africa, primary hip osteoarthritis seems to be less frequent than in Europe. Sickle cell disease is responsible for aseptic osteonecrosis of the femoral head associated with secondary hip osteoarthritis. Very little evidence is available on the influence of aetiology (primary and secondary) and radiographic status on pain and disability in a Beninese population with hip osteoarthritis. Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the impacts of aetiology and radiographic status on pain, disability and quality of life in a Beninese population with hip osteoarthritis. Method This was a descriptive cross-sectional study, including participants recruited in the Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at the National Teaching Hospital in Cotonou. Assessment was based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health model. The main outcomes were severity of osteoarthritis, pain, range of motion, muscle strength, gait speed and quality of life. Statistical comparisons between the aetiologies were performed using a t -test or rank sum test. One-way analysis of variance was used to test the effect of radiographic status. Results Forty-nine participants (26 women and 23 men; mean age [standard deviation] 40.5 [17.9] years) were recruited. According to the aetiology (59.2% and 40.8% of primary and secondary osteoarthritis, respectively), there were no significant differences for any of the outcomes. Grades I, II, III and IV osteoarthritis were observed in 22.4%, 14.3%, 26.5% and 36.7% of the participants, respectively. Participants with grade IV osteoarthritis were more affected than those with grades I, II and III based on the Kellgren and Lawrence classification. Conclusion Aetiology did not influence pain, gait speed or quality of life. Participants with grade IV osteoarthritis had more pain, were more limited in walking and had a more impaired quality of life.

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Semiological features and risk factors associated with osteoarthritis of the hip in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Relationship of anthropometric measures with Knee Osteoarthritis in diabetes mellitus

Relationship of anthropometric measures with Knee Osteoarthritis in diabetes mellitus

An Open Randomized Trial Comparing the Effects of Oral NSAIDs Versus Steroid Intra-Articular Infiltration in Congestive Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Disability and functioning in primary and secondary hip osteoarthritis in Benin

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