2017
DOI: 10.1063/1.4979590
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Self-propelling rotator driven by soluto-capillary marangoni flows

Abstract: The self-propelled, longstanding rotation of the polymer tubing containing camphor continuing for dozens of hours is reported. The rotator is driven by the solutocapillary Marangoni flows owing to the dissolution of camphor. The phenomenological model of self-propulsion is suggested and verified. Scaling laws describing the quasi-stationary self-propulsion are proposed and tested experimentally. The change in the surface tension, arising from the dissolution of camphor and driving the rotator is estimated as 0… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In our previous publication, 24 we suggested the following scaling law for the quasi-stationary frequency of rotation of the rotatorwhere Δγ is the jump in the surface tension of water due to absorption of camphor and η is the water viscosity. It is seen from Figure 5 that the scaling dependence qualitatively holds for the two-pole rotors; namely, the quasi-stationary frequency of rotation decreases with the length of the rotor.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In our previous publication, 24 we suggested the following scaling law for the quasi-stationary frequency of rotation of the rotatorwhere Δγ is the jump in the surface tension of water due to absorption of camphor and η is the water viscosity. It is seen from Figure 5 that the scaling dependence qualitatively holds for the two-pole rotors; namely, the quasi-stationary frequency of rotation decreases with the length of the rotor.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We demonstrate the possibility of manufacture of the electrical energy with the self-propelled rotator driven with Marangoni solute-capillary flows. 24,25…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It seems reasonable to assume that spiral thermal surface waves reflect the quasi-periodic distribution of camphor at the water/vapor interface [31]. The reported effect is important for understanding of the self-propulsion of floating bodies, exploited recently for micro-robotics and micro-fluidics applications and also for the ecologically friendly generation of electrical energy [16][17][18]38,39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…[5][6][7][8][9] Additionally, a surface tension gradient-induced Marangoni ow can lead to powerful propulsion of small objects. [10][11][12] In a similar manner, soap boats, 13 camphor crystals, 14 organic solvent-loaded objects 15,16 and depolymerizable plastics 17 can move on a planar water surface due to Marangoni propulsion: the dissolution of chemicals, which decrease surface tension of water, creates a surface tension gradient at the air-water interface, which induces motion. Recently, light-induced Marangoni ow has been proven to work as a powerful propulsion force to move small objects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%