2019
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24081481
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Self-Assembly Properties of Cationic Gemini Surfactants with Biodegradable Groups in the Spacer

Abstract: : Self-assembly properties of cationic gemini surfactants with biodegradable amide or ester groups in the spacer were investigated utilising time-resolved fluorescence quenching, dynamic light scattering and zeta potential measurements. A correlation between aggregation parameters such as micelle aggregation number, micelle size and zeta potential with the structure of gemini molecules was made. For gemini molecules with medium spacer lengths, micelle aggregation number does not change much with the surfactant… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…In recent years, particular attention is focused on gemini surfactants due to their advanced structure-activity correlation, superior aggregation capacity, and versatile morphological behavior [4,43]. Unlike conventional single head surfactants, gemini analogs consist of two equal head groups bearing two tails bridged with a spacer.…”
Section: Structural Diversity Of Biocompatible and Ecologically Frmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, particular attention is focused on gemini surfactants due to their advanced structure-activity correlation, superior aggregation capacity, and versatile morphological behavior [4,43]. Unlike conventional single head surfactants, gemini analogs consist of two equal head groups bearing two tails bridged with a spacer.…”
Section: Structural Diversity Of Biocompatible and Ecologically Frmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several factors influencing the value of CMC of cationic GS, such as the following: temperature, chemical structure, and the presence of other substances in the solution [ 1 ]. Construction elements affecting CMC values are the length or nature of the spacer [ 68 , 81 , 82 , 83 , 84 , 85 , 86 , 87 ] and the kind of counter ion [ 69 , 88 , 89 ]. However, the length of hydrocarbon substituent affects the greatest impact on surface activity [ 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 , 98 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several researchers reported the efficacy of gemini surfactants in altering the rock wettability [48][49][50]. In addition, gemini surfactant possesses other interesting properties, such as low critical micelle concentration (CMC) [51,52]. In this work, GS was used to reduce the oil-wetness and therefore enhance the condensate mobility.…”
Section: Wettability Alterationmentioning
confidence: 99%