2004
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200300510
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Selenobenzophenones and Diazoalkanes: Isolation of Tetraarylethylenes by the Reaction of Benzophenone Hydrazones with Diselenium Dibromide

Abstract: The reaction of selenobenzophenones with diazomethane afforded the corresponding diarylethylenes and symmetrical olefins. The reaction with diaryldiazomethanes gave three different types of tetraarylethylenes. This reaction proceeded through 1,3,4‐selenadiazoline intermediates, and retrocyclization was observed. The formation of 1,3,4‐selendiazolines was independently confirmed by the reaction of benzophenone hydrazones with diselenium dibromide, which afforded tetraarylethylenes in good yields. This method is… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, they have shown that the reaction of benzophenone hydrazone with diselenium dibromide using triethylamine at room temperature gives TPE in 81% yield. 26 Tezuka et al reported copper-catalyzed selfcoupling of dichlorodiphenylmethane ( 6) in DMSO at room temperature to obtain 1 in 97% yield. 27 Another approach to synthesize TPE in 75% yield is by the double arylation reaction of diphenylacetylene (7) using phenylboronic acid (8) and iodobenzene (9) in the presence of palladium(II) acetate (Pd(OAc) 2 ) in DMSO.…”
Section: General Synthesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Furthermore, they have shown that the reaction of benzophenone hydrazone with diselenium dibromide using triethylamine at room temperature gives TPE in 81% yield. 26 Tezuka et al reported copper-catalyzed selfcoupling of dichlorodiphenylmethane ( 6) in DMSO at room temperature to obtain 1 in 97% yield. 27 Another approach to synthesize TPE in 75% yield is by the double arylation reaction of diphenylacetylene (7) using phenylboronic acid (8) and iodobenzene (9) in the presence of palladium(II) acetate (Pd(OAc) 2 ) in DMSO.…”
Section: General Synthesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another report, Otura et al described the reaction of seleno­benzophenone ( 4 ) with diphenyl­diazomethane ( 5 ) in DCM at −78 °C to afford a 76% yield of 1 . Furthermore, they have shown that the reaction of benzophenone hydrazone with diselenium dibromide using triethylamine at room temperature gives TPE in 81% yield . Tezuka et al reported copper-catalyzed self-coupling of dichloro­diphenylmethane ( 6 ) in DMSO at room temperature to obtain 1 in 97% yield .…”
Section: General Synthesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the procedures that are generally utilized for the preparation of unsymmetrical tetraarylethylenes either require the multistep synthesis of precursors or suffer from low yields. The reactions of resonance stabilized selenoketones with diaryldiazomethane, benzophenone hydrazones with diselenium dibromide, the Pd-catalyzed three-component coupling of aryl iodides/internal alkynes/arylboronic acids, and the Pd-catalyzed sequential assembly using a vinyl 2-pyrimidyl sulfide core give either a mixture of products or are not amenable for large-scale syntheses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among AIE-sulfonates, tetraphenylethylene (TPE) is the most common AIE-active moiety and is generally synthesized by McMurry cross-coupling of suitable benzophenone derivatives. [40][41][42] The incorporation of sulfonate functionality in the TPE moiety is commonly achieved by alkylation of hydroxyl groups of TPE derivative with propane or butane sultone in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide, sodium ethoxide or sodium hydride resulting in the formation of TPE derivative containing diagonally placed sulfonate functionality attached via a short alkyl chain (2-4) (Scheme 1a). As per the need of the number of À SO 3…”
Section: General Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%