“…Following the discovery by Haruta et al, a variety of aerobic oxidation reactions have been reported [7,8]. For instance, gold nanoparticles were used in the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes [9], carboxylic acids [10][11][12][13][14] or esters [15,16], in the oxidation of aldehydes to esters [17] or acids [18] in epoxidations of olefins [19,20], and in the oxidation of amines to amides [21]. Although Haruta et al [6] were able to achieve low temperature aerobic oxidation of carbon monoxide, most aerobic oxidations using gold catalysts require temperatures and oxygen pressures well above ambient conditions.…”