2014
DOI: 10.1063/1.4867235
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Selective epitaxial growth of monolithically integrated GaN-based light emitting diodes with AlGaN/GaN driving transistors

Abstract: In this Letter, we report selective epitaxial growth of monolithically integrated GaN-based light emitting diodes (LEDs) with AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) drivers. A comparison of two integration schemes, selective epitaxial removal (SER), and selective epitaxial growth (SEG) was made. We found the SER resulted in serious degradation of the underlying LEDs in a HEMT-on-LED structure due to damage of the p-GaN surface. The problem was circumvented using the SEG that avoided plasma etching … Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(32 citation statements)
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(15 reference statements)
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“…Through the monolithic integration that shares the same material platform, the fabrication cost and dimension of lighting systems can be considerably reduced, offering a great functionality and stability for a broad range of applications. Among previous successful demonstrations of monolithic integration of optoelectronic devices on various material systems [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12], the monolithic integration of GaN-based LEDs and FETs is of research interest due to their unique material properties such as large breakdown voltage [13,14], high operating frequency [15,16], and high temperature duration [17], and that makes it preferable for the emerging markets of high power-high voltage lighting systems and visible light communication [18,19]. However, there have been only few reports on the monolithic integration of GaN-based LEDs and FETs, due mainly to the restriction of realizing complicated epitaxial structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through the monolithic integration that shares the same material platform, the fabrication cost and dimension of lighting systems can be considerably reduced, offering a great functionality and stability for a broad range of applications. Among previous successful demonstrations of monolithic integration of optoelectronic devices on various material systems [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12], the monolithic integration of GaN-based LEDs and FETs is of research interest due to their unique material properties such as large breakdown voltage [13,14], high operating frequency [15,16], and high temperature duration [17], and that makes it preferable for the emerging markets of high power-high voltage lighting systems and visible light communication [18,19]. However, there have been only few reports on the monolithic integration of GaN-based LEDs and FETs, due mainly to the restriction of realizing complicated epitaxial structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1. The integrated HEMT-LED devices exhibited comparable performance with respect to stand-alone HEMTs and LEDs, except for the transistor breakdown [3,4]. In our previous results, the breakdown voltage of the HEMTs was compromised by the underlying conductive p-GaN layer of the LED structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…The HEMT can be easily dry etched unless very precise control of the etch stop can be achieved. In addition, plasma damage to the surface is also a problem [7]. However, these disadvantages due to dry etching can be avoided by SEG method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%