Sejarah Filsafat Di Tanah Yunani

Tanjung, Lidra Agustina; Salminawati,

doi:10.55324/josr.v1i4.77

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 1 publication

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Sokrates mengemukakan bahwa tujuan tertinggi kehidupan manusia ialah membuat jiwanya menjadi sebaik mungkin. Kata jiwa tersebut merujuk pada intisari kepribadian manusia (Bertens, 1999). Hal ini berarti bahwa jiwa bisa menjadi baik asalkan tujuan tertinggi tersebut tercapai.…”

Section: Filsafat Hukumunclassified

Hukum Adat Tarangk dalam Filsafat Hukum Perspektif Thomas Aquinas

Dandi,

Riyanto

2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Studi ini berfokus meninjau secara filosofis Hukum Adat Tarangk Perspektif Thomas Aquinas khususnya dalam terang filsafat hukum. Hukum Adat Tarangk merupakan asas dalam sistem hidup masyarakat Dayak Tarangk di Kalimantan Barat karena hukum tersebut digunakan untuk mengatur serta menertibkan kehidupan sesama manusia. Kesejahteraan atau kebaikan hidup bersama (bonum commune), dalam pandangan Thomas Aquinas, menjadi arahan dalam mewujudkan cita-cita yang terkandung dalam Hukum Adat Tarangk. Metode yang dipakai dalam studi ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengkomparasikan pemikiran Thomas Aquinas berkaitan dengan realitas eksistensi Hukum Adat Tarangk. Tujuan studi memperkenalkan serta melestarikan eksistensi kearifan lokal hukum adat Tarangk yang kian dilupakan secara khusus masyarakat lokal Dayak Tarangk. Diskursus ini menemukan bahwa Hukum Adat Tarangk mengandung nilai totalitas dalam mewujudkan bonum commune sebagaimana termaktub dalam filsafat Hukum Thomas Aquinas. Hal ini dapat diwujudkan melalui keterlibatan dan partisipasi sesama dalam mentaati dan menjalankan Hukum Adat Tarangk dalam fenomena perceraian, pencurian, dan sejenis permasalahan sosial yang mengganggu kerukunan dan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Selain itu, Hukum Adat Tarangk juga dapat terlibat dalam tata aturan untuk mengendalikan perbuatan manusia secara khusus terhadap perkara-perkara yang kerap kali terjadi di dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Kabaruan yang penulis temukan (1) Hukum Adat Tarang sebagai sistem hidup bersama, (2) pertisipasi individu menjadi upaya yang mumpuni dalam mewujudkan sistem hidup bersama, (3) bonum commune tercapai apabila partisipasi itu dijalankan secara bersama-sama.

show abstract

Section: Filsafat Hukumunclassified

Hukum Adat Tarangk dalam Filsafat Hukum Perspektif Thomas Aquinas

Dandi,

Riyanto

2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Thales also gave various exciting theories in mathematics, which are still used today. Historical records showing Thales measuring the height of the terrain are strong indications that Thales studied with scholars from Ancient Egypt as the thinker who first solved races (Tanjung & Salminawati, 2022) .…”

Section: Philosophical Viewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eclipse in a Philosopher's Perspective; Construction of Myth, Tawhid, and Shari'a

Anzaikhan

2023

At-Tafkir

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Eclipse is a natural phenomenon that has a variety of determinations from time to time. Historically, eclipses were first believed to be mythical events and were closely associated with the existence of gods. When Islam came, the eclipse changed into the dimensions of tawhid and Sharia. Tawhid talks about how natural phenomena show the power and existence of Allah Almighty, while the dimension of sharia is reflected in the existence of eclipse prayers in Islam. Long before Islam came, philosophers had discussed the phenomenon of eclipses, nowadays eclipses are a serious study, especially in the study of Falak. This article is classified as literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a descriptive analysis study. The results of the study concluded that eclipses in philosophers' thoughts are still connected with the dimensions of myth and sharia. The eclipse prayer service is a manifestation of tawhid as a form of gratitude and hope.

show abstract

“…They exhibit a rational atmosphere, as they are characterized by balance and harmony. Greek works of art do not need additions and there is no need for subtractions because they are perfect without harming the whole (Bertens, 1981). Science, literature, or philosophy are famous as the works of a nation that has characteristics: reflexive, individualist, democratic, rational, and liberal.…”

Section: A Ancient Greecementioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of the Emergence of the Madzhab of Classicism in Arabic Literature

Dewi Sofiyatul Karima,

Moh. Kanif Anwari

2023

J. Intellect. Sufism. Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The poetry of the Arabs gave birth to various forms of literature, especially literary works in the form of poetry. The purpose of this research is to know the history and philosophy of classical madzhabs in detail. Descriptive-qualitative is the method used by researchers in writing their research. The emergence of classicalism began in ancient Greece and then spread to ancient Rome as a form of philosophical doctrine which then entered the world of literature. This school relied on the theoretical foundation raised by Plato about idealism which later reached its heyday in Europe. The classical school that emerged in Europe after the scientific revival movement at the end of the 15th century AD, when Europeans wanted to revive their literature, so they relied on Greek and Roman works. The entry of philosophy into Arabia began with the initiative to retranslate ancient Greek writings that had been on hiatus. The example of Zuhair bin Abi Sulma's poetry is an example of the results of the analysis of classical poetry that belongs to the classist school. Arabic classical poetry tends to have a similar pattern of depiction from one poem to another, not far from several genres such as madh, hija', fakhr, washf, ghazl, and others. Classical madzhab literature in the West is subject to the rules of literary art, its language is beautiful and its expression is eloquent as well as aesthetic. This also affects classical madzhab literature in Arabia, which is subject to the rules of wazan and qafiyah.

show abstract

Sejarah Filsafat Di Tanah Yunani

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

Hukum Adat Tarangk dalam Filsafat Hukum Perspektif Thomas Aquinas

Hukum Adat Tarangk dalam Filsafat Hukum Perspektif Thomas Aquinas

Eclipse in a Philosopher's Perspective; Construction of Myth, Tawhid, and Shari'a

The Influence of the Emergence of the Madzhab of Classicism in Arabic Literature

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About