Seed Treatment of Capsicum annuum with Two Different Fungicides to Evaluate the Seed Germination Rate

doi:10.7176/jbah/10-4-04

Cited by 4 publications

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References 4 publications

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“…Red chili seeds were obtained from agricultural stores, while basil seeds were obtained from farmers in the Indralaya district. The chili seeds were soaked for 15 min to break the dormancy period (Abbas et al, 2020) and then they were sown in a seedling tray filled with soil. After two weeks, the seedlings were transferred to 10 × 15 cm polybags.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of holy basil (Ocimum sanctum) on viral disease of chili (Capsicum annum L.) under mixed crop cultivation

Arsi¹,

Shk²,

Lailaturrahmi³

et al. 2023

J Trop Plant Pests Dis

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Chili is one of the important commodities in Indonesia. Chili cultivation faces many obstacles, leading to a decrease in production, such as virus infections. Yellow leaf curl and curly top viruses are groups of viruses that are often found in chili fields. This research was conducted to investigate the effect of intercropping (basil-chili) in suppressing viral diseases, especially yellow leaf curl and curly top viruses. A Randomized block design was used for this research, including intercropping and monoculture. The parameters observed in this study included disease incidence and intensity, the number and weight of chilies. Symptoms of virus infection include leaf curl, yellowing, and stunting. The disease has been reported to be transmitted by insect vectors, such as Aphis gossypii and Bemisia tabaci. The results showed that the incidence and intensity of yellow leaf curl and curly top virus diseases in chili pepper and basil plants were not significantly different in each treatment. The number of healthy chilies and their weight were also not significantly different. Damaged chilies are fruits that have been attacked by fruit flies. Basil intercropped with chilies attracts fruit flies, which affects the quantity and weight of the harvested chilies. The population of B. tabaci was significantly different in each treatment, while A. gossypii did not show significant differences among the treatments. Intercropping basil and chili increased the population of A. gossypii, while the population of B. tabaci decreased in this treatment. These two insect pests are vectors for yellow leaf curl and curly top viruses.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of holy basil (Ocimum sanctum) on viral disease of chili (Capsicum annum L.) under mixed crop cultivation

Arsi¹,

Shk²,

Lailaturrahmi³

et al. 2023

J Trop Plant Pests Dis

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Effects of Oxygen (O2) Plasma Treatment in Promoting the Germination and Growth of Chili

Ahmed

Masood

Siow

et al. 2021

Plasma Chem Plasma Process

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Assessing the climate adaptive potential of imported Chili in comparison with local cultivars through germination performance analysis

Ahmad,

Kusumiyati,

Soleh

et al. 2024

BMC Plant Biol

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Background The study offers insightful information about the adaptability of local and imported Chili cultivars. This experiment examines how three different chili cultivars Tanjung, Unpad, and Osaka perform in the germination and early growth phases while considering a wide range of environmental conditions. Research conducted in Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency, Indonesia, highlights the differences between cultivars and the varied possibilities for adaptability each variation possesses. Results Among them, Tanjung stands out as the most promising cultivar; its robust performance is demonstrated by its high germination index 91.7. Notable features of Osaka include the highest biomass output (1.429 g), the best water usage efficiency (WUE) at 0.015 g/liter, and the best distribution uniformity (91.2%) and application efficiency (73.6%) under different irrigation conditions. Tanjung’s competitiveness is further evidenced by the fact that it trails Osaka closely on several metrics. Lower performance across criteria for Unpad suggests possible issues with flexibility. Conclusion The value of this information becomes apparent when it comes to well-informed breeding programs and cultivation techniques, especially considering uncertain climate patterns and global climate change. This research contributes significantly to the body of knowledge, enabling well-informed choices for environmentally dynamic, sustainable chili farming.

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Seed Treatment of Capsicum annuum with Two Different Fungicides to Evaluate the Seed Germination Rate

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Effects of holy basil (Ocimum sanctum) on viral disease of chili (Capsicum annum L.) under mixed crop cultivation

Effects of holy basil (Ocimum sanctum) on viral disease of chili (Capsicum annum L.) under mixed crop cultivation

Effects of Oxygen (O2) Plasma Treatment in Promoting the Germination and Growth of Chili

Assessing the climate adaptive potential of imported Chili in comparison with local cultivars through germination performance analysis

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