Security Implications of Fog Computing on the Internet of Things

Bütün, İsmail; Sari, Alparslan; Österberg, Patrik

doi:10.1109/icce.2019.8661909

Cited by 36 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 3 publications

(4 reference statements)

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“…In the literature, many attacks have been identified in IoT networks such as Mirai and Torii botnet attacks [ 9 ], and various attacks against industrial networks (IIoT, etc.) such as Stealthy attacks [ 17 ].…”

Section: Fog Vs Cloud/mobile-edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As an example, smart cards are used for multiple tasks such as accessing a facility or keeping monetary information, etc. and a simple cloning attack may have an immediate impact [ 9 ]. In the case of cloning being successful for bank cards, the financial loss would be devastating.…”

Section: Hardware Assisted Security Of Fog Computing Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In an earlier publication [ 9 ], we have mentioned the security implications of fog computing for IoT networks. Here, in this manuscript, we focus on the fog computing devices and, to enhance the security of those, we stress more about the hardware platforms that can be leveraged.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hardware Security of Fog End-Devices for the Internet of Things

Bütün

Sari

Österberg

2020

Sensors

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The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) caused new application needs to emerge as rapid response ability is missing in the current IoT end-devices. Therefore, Fog Computing has been proposed to be an edge component for the IoT networks as a remedy to this problem. In recent times, cyber-attacks are on the rise, especially towards infrastructure-less networks, such as IoT. Many botnet attack variants (Mirai, Torii, etc.) have shown that the tiny microdevices at the lower spectrum of the network are becoming a valued participant of a botnet, for further executing more sophisticated attacks against infrastructural networks. As such, the fog devices also need to be secured against cyber-attacks, not only software-wise, but also from hardware alterations and manipulations. Hence, this article first highlights the importance and benefits of fog computing for IoT networks, then investigates the means of providing hardware security to these devices with an enriched literature review, including but not limited to Hardware Security Module, Physically Unclonable Function, System on a Chip, and Tamper Resistant Memory.

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Section: Fog Vs Cloud/mobile-edge Computingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Hardware Assisted Security Of Fog Computing Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hardware Security of Fog End-Devices for the Internet of Things

Bütün

Sari

Österberg

2020

Sensors

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“…Tradeoff between latency, network efficiency, and network size [33] The authors in [34] reviewed the scenarios and security issues of fog computing. In [35], the authors showed a subset of possible attack scenarios from real life applications. They also presented the solutions on each possible attack.…”

Section: Security and Data Privacymentioning

confidence: 99%

Toward Reliable Fog Computing Architecture for Industrial Internet of Things

Ramli¹,

Bhardwaj²,

Kim³

2019

Preprint

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Reliability is essential in industrial networks. In addition, most of the data from nodes of industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) are generated in real time. Thus, those data are mainly used for the time-sensitive applications. Furthermore, device failures should be considered when modeling reliable fog computing for IIoT. In this paper, we provide fundamental aspects to model reliable fog computing for IIoT. First, existing models of fog computing are compared. Then, the most feasible communication type to achieve a reliable system is determined from model analysis. Interaction modes are elaborated to study the advantages and drawbacks when communication is deployed in fog computing for IIoT, and challenges and solutions for reliable fog computing are discussed.

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“…Thereby, the integration of fog computing will not only remain in just IoT domain, but also expand to IIoT and further other areas. This will impose its own challenges to IIoT, as well as bringing benefits [5]. Especially, cross relations among fog computing devices and underlying IIoT network and communication protocols are the research area of interest.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Security Implications of Underlying Network Technologies on Industrial Internet of Things

Bütün

2022

Politeknik Dergisi

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Application of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) network is expanding in accordance with the proliferation of Industry 4.0. As in any kind of network, security should be one of the main concerns apart from the safety of the individuals or the equipment. Yet any weaknesses in the security measures can directly affect the safety of the network components and also operators around them. Therefore, in this article security implications of IIoT are discussed, especially those related to the underlying network technologies; such as BACnet, LoRa, Modbus, PROFIBUS, PROFINET, WirelessHART, etc. Furthermore, the security implications of fog computing - IIoT integration are also evaluated and presented. Finally, future directions are provided for the researchers in the field.

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Security Implications of Fog Computing on the Internet of Things

Cited by 36 publications

References 3 publications

Hardware Security of Fog End-Devices for the Internet of Things

Hardware Security of Fog End-Devices for the Internet of Things

Toward Reliable Fog Computing Architecture for Industrial Internet of Things

Security Implications of Underlying Network Technologies on Industrial Internet of Things

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