Secure large‐scale E‐voting system based on blockchain contract using a hybrid consensus model combined with sharding

Abuidris, Yousif; Kumar, Rajesh; Yang, Ting; Onginjo, Joseph Ochieng

doi:10.4218/etrij.2019-0362

Cited by 63 publications

(37 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Network delay and block generation rate were the parameters used in the experimentation. To ensure the security in the e-Voting system, reference [23] proposed a hybrid consensus model which based on the mutual working of proof-ofcredibility and proof-of-stake. Smart contracts were used by scholar to provide reliable bulletin board and increase the ballot accuracy.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Framework for e-Voting System Based on Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

Danwar¹,

Mahar²,

Kiran³

2022

Computers, Materials &Amp; Continua

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Election allows the voter of a country to select the most suitable group of candidates to run the government. Election in Pakistan is simply paper-based method but some certain political and socio-economic issues turn that simple process in complicated and disputes once. Solutions of such problems are consisting of many methods including the e-voting system. The e-voting system facilitates the voters to cast their votes by electronic means with very easy and convenient way. This also allows maintaining the security and secrecy of the voter along with election process. Electronic voting reduces the human-involvement throughout the process from start to the end. Such system is not established yet in Pakistan. Hence, every election is disputed always. In this paper we proposed the framework of an e-voting system and simulation with the use of blockchain ledger technology. The proposed framework owns the capacity to deal with ballots in Pakistan. The novelty of the framework is that the e-voting system is linked to National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) database which assures voter's validation. The fundamental requirements were kept in consideration during the performance evaluation of the system. The results are processed and depicted specially with reference to the number of voters and voting stations, real time of vote casting, network bandwidth and controlling principles. The results support the decision makers and guide them in the foundation and customization of an e-voting system in Pakistan.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[22] BC based e-voting system BC Highlighted major security issue; transaction malleability attacks. [23] Hybrid consensus model based e-voting…”

Section: Bc and Homomorphic Encryptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Framework for e-Voting System Based on Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

Danwar¹,

Mahar²,

Kiran³

2022

Computers, Materials &Amp; Continua

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“…Based on the above research status, it can be seen that there is a lack of research on logistics management analysis of the e-commerce platform combined with intelligent network, and there are few research results [ 12 ]. Therefore, although domestic and foreign researchers have done a lot of basic research in the logistics management of the e-commerce platform, the innovation in the research results is relatively insufficient [ 13 ].…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Innovative Mode of Logistics Management of “Internet of Things + Blockchain”-Integrated E-Commerce Platform

Yujie

Qiuxia

2022

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience

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The innovation of logistics management mode plays a great role in promoting the operation timeliness of an e-commerce platform. The question of how to realize the research on the innovation mode of logistics management of the e-commerce platform with the integration of “Internet of things + blockchain” is the current development trend. Based on this, this paper studies the influencing factors of logistics management of an e-commerce platform under the discrete analysis strategy of “Internet of things + blockchain.” First, the logistics management analysis model of an e-commerce platform integrating “Internet of things + blockchain” is proposed. The dynamic correlation function is used to simulate the logistics information in the e-commerce platform. Through the extreme value of the dynamic correlation function curve in the detection process, the operation signal is restored, and then its logistics management is analyzed. Second, the influencing factors in the logistics management of the e-commerce platform are analyzed, comprehensive analysis is done by using the “Internet of things + blockchain” integration model, the dynamic logistics information in the operation of the e-commerce platform is accurately gathered, and the multidimensional hierarchical method is used for quality evaluation. Finally, the effectiveness of the logistics management analysis model of the e-commerce platform is verified by many experiments.

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“…For instance, the bitcoin transaction rate per second is significantly lower than that of other credit card transaction organizations such as VISA and PayPal (Chang et al, 2020;Swan, 2015). In an attempt to overcome these limitations, sharding proposals are being introduced in many communities; sharding is the act of storing state and transaction history in each shard, which can significantly improve the overall performance by breaking the blockchain into smaller chains (Abuidris et al, 2019;Casino et al, 2019). In addition to critical issues regarding access control, privacy and performance, blockchain systems must consider whether all entities are interoperable and extensible so that users can coordinate different applications in a heterogeneous environment (Bertino and Blockchainbased identity management system…”

Section: Blockchain Challengesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding of blockchain-based identity management system adoption in the public sector

Sung

Park

2021

JEIM

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PurposeThis study aims to understand the benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of a blockchain-based identity management system in public services by conducting an academic literature review, and to explore the design of such a system that can be applied to the Korean government.Design/methodology/approachThis study explores the adoption of a blockchain-based identity management system using a literature review and an actual design case intended for use by the government sector.FindingsBlockchain-based identity management systems can significantly improve transparency, accountability, and reliability in the user control of one's own data while reducing the time and cost needed to deliver public services, as well as increasing administrative efficiency. However, it is not always easy to implement such systems, and introducing new technologies in the government field requires a complicated, time-consuming process. There is currently an appetite for research extending beyond the typical technology-driven approach to elucidate the government adoption of new technologies and explore its implications.Practical implicationsThe idea behind this system is that by storing and managing personal information on the blockchain and providing mobile apps to customers, users can log in or retrieve previously authenticated personal information without having to go through an authentication process. Since users do not need to go through the verification process every time, it is expected that they will be able to access only the necessary personal information more quickly and conveniently without having to deal with unnecessary details. In addition, the blockchain-based operation of a public service effectively increases the transparency and reliability of that service and reduces the social costs caused by personal information leakage.Originality/valueThis study introduces the design of a blockchain-based identity management system that can be used in public services, specifically in the Korean government sector for the first time. Along with a literature review, the implications that this study gleans from these real-world use cases can contribute to this field of research.

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Secure large‐scale E‐voting system based on blockchain contract using a hybrid consensus model combined with sharding

Cited by 63 publications

References 33 publications

A Framework for e-Voting System Based on Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

A Framework for e-Voting System Based on Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies

Innovative Mode of Logistics Management of “Internet of Things + Blockchain”-Integrated E-Commerce Platform

Understanding of blockchain-based identity management system adoption in the public sector

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