2014
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0107837
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Search for β2 Adrenergic Receptor Ligands by Virtual Screening via Grid Computing and Investigation of Binding Modes by Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Abstract: We designed a program called MolGridCal that can be used to screen small molecule database in grid computing on basis of JPPF grid environment. Based on MolGridCal program, we proposed an integrated strategy for virtual screening and binding mode investigation by combining molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and free energy calculations. To test the effectiveness of MolGridCal, we screened potential ligands for β2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR) from a database containing 50,000 small molecules. … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 74 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…The order in which the ligands were stably bound to BSA was: Rhein > Emodin > Aloe-emodin > Chrysophanol > Physcion. Two independent molecular docking studies was done by Autodock 4.2 and CDOCKER (Bai et al, 2014;Abdel-Hamid et al, 2014;Akdogan et al, 2011;Kalathiya et al, 2014), were different for all the five ligands, but the hydrophobic force contribution had some common amino acid residues. The most common amino acid residue involved in the hydrophobic contacts, was an aromatic amino acid, Trp213.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The order in which the ligands were stably bound to BSA was: Rhein > Emodin > Aloe-emodin > Chrysophanol > Physcion. Two independent molecular docking studies was done by Autodock 4.2 and CDOCKER (Bai et al, 2014;Abdel-Hamid et al, 2014;Akdogan et al, 2011;Kalathiya et al, 2014), were different for all the five ligands, but the hydrophobic force contribution had some common amino acid residues. The most common amino acid residue involved in the hydrophobic contacts, was an aromatic amino acid, Trp213.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, simulation results show the role of critical residues and structural motifs responsible for transmitting allosteric signals from the agonist to the transducer-binding regions; TM3 and TM7 residues act as allosteric communication hubs in GRK/β-arrestin selective signaling, whereas TM5 residues favor G protein signaling. The residues and allosteric functional regions in β 2 AR, identified in the present study, can be targeted to design novel biased drugs, as information about functional hotspots in β-adrenergic receptors has been demonstrated to assist in delineating the mechanism of agonist-induced activation and biased signaling. ,,,, …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Bai et al [ 32 ] explored β2-AR ligands through virtual screening and MD simulation analysis. In the said study, the authors performed the virtual screening through MolGridCal and Autodock Vina (ADV) tools.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%