2016
DOI: 10.3390/ma9090730
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Screening of Osteogenic-Enhancing Short Peptides from BMPs for Biomimetic Material Applications

Abstract: Bone regeneration is an important issue in many situations, such as bone fracture and surgery. Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) are promising cell sources for bone regeneration. Bone morphogenetic proteins and their bioactive peptides are biomolecules known to enhance the osteogenic differentiation of MSCs. However, fibrosis can arise during the development of implantable biomaterials. Therefore, it is important to control cell organization by enhancing osteogenic proliferation and differentiati… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…[9] Alternatively, short chain BMP-2 peptides have been developed to mimic the activity of BMP-2 proteins by binding to their cell receptors. [10] In contrast to soluble growth factors, calcium-coupling BMP-2 peptides (KIPKASSVPTELSAISTLYL) have been bound to scaffolds to facilitate bone regeneration. [11] Studies also showed that modified peptides derived from BMP-2 with a heptaglutamate domain (E7) significantly improved their binding to the hydroxyapatite surface through Ca coupling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9] Alternatively, short chain BMP-2 peptides have been developed to mimic the activity of BMP-2 proteins by binding to their cell receptors. [10] In contrast to soluble growth factors, calcium-coupling BMP-2 peptides (KIPKASSVPTELSAISTLYL) have been bound to scaffolds to facilitate bone regeneration. [11] Studies also showed that modified peptides derived from BMP-2 with a heptaglutamate domain (E7) significantly improved their binding to the hydroxyapatite surface through Ca coupling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have attempted to mediate cell behaviors by modifying the surfaces of the biomaterials. 713,16 While bioactivity of individual short peptides used in the present study has previously be reported, 1720 surface modification of PBSu/TCP composites by dual immobilization of these short peptides has not yet been reported. The present study has shown, for the first time, that sequential immobilization of COLsp and BMP-2sp was successfully achieved, with each of the peptides being chemically bound to the HPBSu/TCP surface and the resulting surface remaining bioactive.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…11,16 In addition to COLsp, a short peptide derived from its corresponding full-length bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2), designated here as BMP-2sp, has been reported to possess an osteogenic activity both in vitro and in vivo. 1720 While intracellular signallings transmitted by osteogenic molecules control osteoblast differentiation and mineralization, reciprocal regulation of Col-I and BMP-2 has been shown to significantly influence cell proliferation and osteoblast differentiation and function. 2123…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2016, Kanie et al 501 combined peptide microarrays with in silico screening to define candidate peptides that could induce osteogenic-selective proliferation and differentiation of human MSCs. The sequences of 19 types of natural BMPs (known to be bone regenerative molecules) were obtained from UniProt, and aligned with a peptide database (graphical image of the alignment, Figure 24 A).…”
Section: Microarray Strategies Applied In Biomaterials Screening and Used To Model The Cellular Microenvironmentmentioning
confidence: 99%