Abstract:A flow injection system using a new and/or re-used graphite screen-printed electrode modified with silver hexacyanoferrate and a Nafion ® polymer layer (AgHCF/GSPE) was employed for the determination of ascorbic acid in orange juice and drugs samples. Both modified electrodes showed an initial sensitivity of 0.015 A.cm . The response of the electrodes was stable, with no variation of base line after 6-8 hours of continuous operation. With this system it is possible to measure 65-70 samples (20µL) per hour. By … Show more
“…As a result, the accuracy of its determination is remarkably low in real samples 10 . However, DA, AA and UA are of great biomedical interest and play an important role in human metabolism 11,12 , so it is impossible to avoid their presence in real samples. The basal DA concentration is very low (0.01-1 µM), while the concentration of AA and UA is generally much higher than that of DA (from 100 to 1000 times higher), thus, it is extremely important to develop sensitive and selective methods for the determination of DA in routine analysis [13][14][15] without the problem of interferents.…”
Multiwalled carbon nanotububes functionalized with amino groups (MWCNT-NH 2) and further modified with copper-phthalocyaninetetrasulphonate (4β(SO 3 ) CuPc) were used for preparing a hybrid electrode [MWCNT-NH 2 /4β(SO 3 )CuPc/GC] using glassy carbon (GC) as a support. This hybrid electrode was tested for the detection of dopamine (DA) in the presence of ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA) in a PBS buffer solution at pH 6.8. The presence of the macrocyclic increased the resolution of the oxidation signals of AA, DA and UA into three very well distinct oxidation peaks. This effect was enhanced when the complex is adsorbed on multiwalled carbon nanotubes. In addition, the hybrid films provide a simple method for selective detection of DA, AA and UA in biological samples. The calibration curves for DA were obtained over the range of 1x10 -6 -1x10 -3M, obtaining a good selectivity and sensitivity
“…As a result, the accuracy of its determination is remarkably low in real samples 10 . However, DA, AA and UA are of great biomedical interest and play an important role in human metabolism 11,12 , so it is impossible to avoid their presence in real samples. The basal DA concentration is very low (0.01-1 µM), while the concentration of AA and UA is generally much higher than that of DA (from 100 to 1000 times higher), thus, it is extremely important to develop sensitive and selective methods for the determination of DA in routine analysis [13][14][15] without the problem of interferents.…”
Multiwalled carbon nanotububes functionalized with amino groups (MWCNT-NH 2) and further modified with copper-phthalocyaninetetrasulphonate (4β(SO 3 ) CuPc) were used for preparing a hybrid electrode [MWCNT-NH 2 /4β(SO 3 )CuPc/GC] using glassy carbon (GC) as a support. This hybrid electrode was tested for the detection of dopamine (DA) in the presence of ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA) in a PBS buffer solution at pH 6.8. The presence of the macrocyclic increased the resolution of the oxidation signals of AA, DA and UA into three very well distinct oxidation peaks. This effect was enhanced when the complex is adsorbed on multiwalled carbon nanotubes. In addition, the hybrid films provide a simple method for selective detection of DA, AA and UA in biological samples. The calibration curves for DA were obtained over the range of 1x10 -6 -1x10 -3M, obtaining a good selectivity and sensitivity
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