2019
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.13615
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ATM/miR‐34a‐5p axis regulates a p21‐dependent senescence‐apoptosis switch in non‐small cell lung cancer: a Boolean model of G1/S checkpoint regulation

Abstract: MicroRNA-34a-5p regulates the G1/S checkpoint in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Forced expression of miR-34a-5p enhances p21 expression and promotes cellular senescence, whereas knockout of miR-34a-5p decreases senescence and increases apoptosis. This suggests that p21 is the main effector of a senescence-apoptosis switch in NSCLC cells; however, the molecular mechanisms controlling this switch are unclear. In this work, we propose a Boolean model of G1/S checkpoint regulation, contemplating the reg… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…30 Overexpression of P21 can cause multiple cells to stay in the G1 phase of the cell cycle, leading to apoptosis. 31,32 Related research reported that overexpression of RUNX3 could activate P21 expression. 33 The Figure 8 Relative protein expression in different experimental groups as assessed by immunohistochemistry (×400 magnification) (A) RUNX3 protein expression ***: P<0.001, compared with Vector group; ## P<0.01, compared with MT1JP group (B) Bim protein expression ***P<0.001, compared with Vector group; ## P<0.01, compared with MT1JP group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…30 Overexpression of P21 can cause multiple cells to stay in the G1 phase of the cell cycle, leading to apoptosis. 31,32 Related research reported that overexpression of RUNX3 could activate P21 expression. 33 The Figure 8 Relative protein expression in different experimental groups as assessed by immunohistochemistry (×400 magnification) (A) RUNX3 protein expression ***: P<0.001, compared with Vector group; ## P<0.01, compared with MT1JP group (B) Bim protein expression ***P<0.001, compared with Vector group; ## P<0.01, compared with MT1JP group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hsa-miR-34a-5p is highly expressed in tumor tissues and is closely related to the survival rate [33]. Hsa-miR-34a-5p also acts on the cell cycle and induces apoptosis when it is knocked out [34]. We found that resveratrol reduced the expression of hsa-miR-34a-5p, which helped improve patient survival.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…It is shown that miR-34a-5p serves as an exosomal transfer RNA and the inhibition of miR-34a-5p mitigated the prosenescent effect in cardiomyocytes and subsequently alleviated the irreversible cell cycle arrest (Xia et al, 2020). miR-34a-5p is also found involved in regulating the switch between senescence and apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer (Gupta et al, 2020). Herein, we have presented that the inhibition of miR-34a-5p significantly decreases the senescence of HNPCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%