1998
DOI: 10.1038/eye.1998.83
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Sclerosing canaliculitis after 5-fluorouracil breast cancer chemotherapy

Abstract: Background 5-Fluorouracil is a pyrimidine analogue that inhibits DNA synthesis and is commonly used in the treatment of carcinomas of the breast, gastrointestinal tract and

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Cited by 47 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Predictive factors for ocular complications caused by anticancer drug S-1 69 subepithelial nerves, and dysplasia and fibrosis of conjunctival cells [17][18][19][20][21][22]. In this study, patients in the positive group, showing side-effects of S-1 chemotherapy, were significantly older than those in the negative group, who developed not sideeffects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Predictive factors for ocular complications caused by anticancer drug S-1 69 subepithelial nerves, and dysplasia and fibrosis of conjunctival cells [17][18][19][20][21][22]. In this study, patients in the positive group, showing side-effects of S-1 chemotherapy, were significantly older than those in the negative group, who developed not sideeffects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…7 Epiphora resulting from permanent lacrimal gland stenosis has been reported in patients receiving combination chemotherapy of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil. 12,13 Excessive tearing that resolves on cessation of treatment is commonly described as a side effect of 5-fluorouracil. 13 Alopecia, trichomegally and hypertrichosis have been reported as side effects of interferon therapy.…”
Section: Ocular Adnexia Side Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,13 Excessive tearing that resolves on cessation of treatment is commonly described as a side effect of 5-fluorouracil. 13 Alopecia, trichomegally and hypertrichosis have been reported as side effects of interferon therapy. 14,15 In rare cases, the severity of these side effects may require interruption of therapy.…”
Section: Ocular Adnexia Side Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 Evaluation of a biopsy specimen of the canaliculi of another patient with epiphora secondary to treatment with 5-FU revealed fibrosis of the punctum. 12 Another FIG. 3. A, Cross section of nasal mucosa in patient 2 reveals marked keratinization of surface epithelium (arrow) with parakeratosis and hyperkeratosis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%