2011
DOI: 10.1007/s12663-010-0101-0
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Schwannoma of Tongue

Abstract: The schwannomas are nervous tissue tumors. We report a case of schwannoma of oral tongue. Because schwannomas are quite rare in the oral cavity, they are often not immediately included in the differential diagnosis of oropharyngeal masses, causing delay in identification and treatment. The definitive diagnosis requires histopathologic examination.

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Cited by 36 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Complete surgical excision is the treatment of choice. Schwannoma rarely recurs, but when it does, it is usually due to incomplete excision 10. In the presented case the outcome was good with complete functional and aesthetic restoration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Complete surgical excision is the treatment of choice. Schwannoma rarely recurs, but when it does, it is usually due to incomplete excision 10. In the presented case the outcome was good with complete functional and aesthetic restoration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Occurrence of all schwannomas in the head and neck is 25–45% and of these 1–12% can be found intraorally 9. In the oral cavity the tongue is most frequently affected, followed by the roof of the mouth, the floor of the mouth, the buccal mucosa, the gingiva, the lips and the vestibular mucosa 10. In the tongue, identification of the originating nerve (hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and lingual) is difficult given their proximity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Schwann cells form a thin barrier around each extracranial nerve fiber of motor and sensory nerves and wrap larger fibers with myelin sheath to enhance nerve conductance. 9,10 The possible etiologies of the tongue schwannoma are spontaneous growth, external injury, chronic irritation, or exposure to radiation; but the certain cause of the tongue schwannoma is unknown. 7,11 Loss of function of the merlin protein (coded by gene NF2) appears to be the cause of the appearance of schwannomas.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13,14,22,23 The differential diagnosis must be made relative to malignant tumours based on the speed of growth and clinical appearance, includes squamous cell carcinoma and angiosarcoma. 1,2,10,15,18 When the lesion presents as an exophytic mass, the possibility of a papilloma, aberrant thyroid tissue, and hypertrophied lingual tonsil tissue must also be included. 22 Histologically, the differential diagnosis includes all spindle cell lesions at base of tongue including sarcamatoid squamous cell carcinoma, smooth muscle, fibroblastic, lipomatous, and rarely salivary gland tumours.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macroscopic presentation of lesion following surgical excision. 16,21 Histologically Schwannomas are usually encapsulated and shows proliferation of spindle shaped-shaped cells, which assume two different patterns. The hypercellular areas, so-called Antoni type A, consists of spindle shaped cells organised in a palisaded pattern usually around eosinophilic areas, forming the so-called Verocay bodies.…”
Section: Acronymsmentioning
confidence: 99%