“…Furthermore, the properties of material-based SA such as the linear loss, the modulation depth, and the working wavelength can also be optimized in the fabrication process [19]. To date, graphene [20,21], topological insulator (TI) [22][23][24], transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) [25][26][27], Mxene [28,29], bismuthine [30][31][32], and black phosphorus (BP) [33] have been applied in ultrafast fiber lasers [34][35][36][37]. Previous studies mostly focus on how the pulse width can be greatly compressed, for example, adding positive dispersion fiber for dispersion management [38,39].…”