Saúde mental das pessoas em situação de desastre natural sob a ótica dos trabalhadores envolvidos

Rafaloski, Alessandra Rossoni; Zeferino, Maria Terezinha; Forgearini, Bárbara Aparecida Oliveira; Fernandes, Gisele Cristina Manfrini; Menegon, Fabrício Augusto

doi:10.1590/0103-11042020e216

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 7 publications

(10 reference statements)

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“…Disaster situations and major emergencies can be disorganizing and have great potential for physical and psychic illnesses for people directly or indirectly affected, so that mental health becomes an easy target (Rafaloski et al, 2020). Nevertheless, not all demands of psychological order can be classified as a disorder; they can be normal and expected reactions in face of an unusual and unexpected situation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Representations of COVID-19 Among Brazilian Elderly Women: A Structural Approach

Ferreira¹,

Araújo²,

Neto³

2022

LRPP

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Background: In January 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) «a public health emergency of international concern» owing to the detection of cases and the rapid spread of the disease. Objective: This study aimed at understanding the social representations of COVID-19 among Brazilian elderly women. Method: A total of 100 elderly women selected by convenience sampling, with an average age of 69.24 years old (SD = 6.58), participated in the study. Data were collected online using a sociodemographic questionnaire and a free word association test (FWAT) with the stimulus word «COVID-19.» The responses were examined by prototypical analysis through IRaMuTeQ. Results: The social representations of COVID-19 emphasize death and fear of the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. Elements associated with measures to contain the virus are also part of the representational field. Conclusions: Understanding social representations of COVID-19 in elderly women may contribute to short- and long-term interventions to reduce the psychosocial consequences of COVID-19 in this age group.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Representations of COVID-19 Among Brazilian Elderly Women: A Structural Approach

Ferreira¹,

Araújo²,

Neto³

2022

LRPP

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Health Teams' Role in Disaster Risk Management

Manfrini,

Rodrigues,

Meirelles

et al. 2023

Texto contexto - enferm.

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Objective: to understand the perceptions of Primary Health Care and Psychosocial Care professionals regarding their role in addressing the psychosocial impacts following hydrological natural disasters in southern Brazil. Method: a multiple-case, descriptive and integrated study with a qualitative approach. The participants were professionals and managers from Primary Health Care and Psychosocial Care in municipalities from southern Brazil. Data collection was carried out during the conduction of a funded project, including narrative interviews between January and May 2018. Data analysis followed the stages of Fritz Schütze's method. Results: interpretation of the narratives of the cases and their units of analysis comprised the following categories: 1) Health teams' performance in disasters; and 2) Cultural meanings and training for risk and disaster reduction. Demands for pre-flooding care, demands during the disaster event, and post-flooding demands: care in psychosocial support and territory surveillance were identified. Conclusion: the study identified actions perceived by health team professionals and municipal managers regarding disasters in a context of recurrent events. While recognizing cultural aspects for a resilient response, there are operational and training gaps for an effective management of the response and recovery plan at the community level.

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Atuação De Equipes De Saúde Na Gestão De Riscos De Desastres

Manfrini,

Rodrigues,

Meirelles

et al. 2023

Texto contexto - enferm.

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RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer as percepções dos profissionais de equipes de atenção primária à saúde e de atenção psicossocial quanto a atuação frente aos impactos psicossociais pós-desastres naturais hidrológicos no sul do Brasil. Método: abordagem qualitativa, tipo estudo de múltiplos casos, descritivo e integrado. Participaram profissionais e gestores da Atenção Primária à Saúde e da Atenção Psicossocial de municípios do Sul do Brasil. Coleta de dados durante execução de projeto financiado, com entrevistas narrativas entre janeiro e maio de 2018. Análise dos dados seguiu etapas do método de Fritz Schütze. Resultados: a interpretação das narrativas dos casos e suas unidades de análise, compuseram as categorias: 1) Atuação das equipes de saúde nos desastres e 2) Significados culturais e capacitação à redução de riscos e desastres. Foram identificadas demandas de atenção pré-inundação; demandas durante o evento do desastre; e demandas após inundação: cuidado na atenção psicossocial e vigilância do território. Conclusão: o estudo identificou ações percebidas por profissionais de equipes de saúde e de gestores municipais com relação aos desastres em um contexto de recorrentes eventos. Embora reconheçam aspectos culturais para a resposta resiliente, há lacunas operacionais e de capacitação para que a gestão do plano de resposta e de recuperação seja efetiva em nível de comunidade.

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Saúde mental das pessoas em situação de desastre natural sob a ótica dos trabalhadores envolvidos

Cited by 3 publications

References 7 publications

Social Representations of COVID-19 Among Brazilian Elderly Women: A Structural Approach

Social Representations of COVID-19 Among Brazilian Elderly Women: A Structural Approach

Health Teams' Role in Disaster Risk Management

Atuação De Equipes De Saúde Na Gestão De Riscos De Desastres

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