“…To some extent, one could consider various NRHs as individual electronic transitions at different sites across the absorption band. Recently, we have demonstrated that distinct NRHs are very useful for identifying the tautomer structures [3,4], determining the photoreaction resulting from proton exchange [3,4], probing the binding modes of chromophores to various DNA structures [5,6], distinguishing different conformational structures of dye-DNA complexes [7], and diagnosing the DNA-protein recognition [8].…”