Santiago de Chile, ¿ejemplo de una reestructuración capitalista global?

Fuentes, Luis; Sierralta, Carlos

doi:10.4067/s0250-71612004009100002

Cited by 17 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…The results obtained from this open question indicate overwhelming agreement that the private sector is the most influential actor group, thereby supporting the main argument of recent scholarly contributions on Santiago (e.g. Fuentes & Sierralta, 2004;De Mattos, 2007). They also correspond to the findings from similar surveys realized nationwide.…”

Section: Actorssupporting

confidence: 73%

Urban Policy and Spatial Planning in a Globalized City—A Stakeholder View of Santiago de Chile

Hölzl¹,

Nuissl²

2014

Planning Practice & Research

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Taking Santiago de Chile as an example, this practice review explores urban policy-making and spatial planning in a globalized city. Based on an empirical study, it presents insights into the experiences, observations and recommendations of urban development stakeholders from the public, private and civil society sectors. First of all, the article highlights the main characteristics of public policies and spatial planning in Santiago as well as their relevance in the process of urban development. Second, it examines the sociopolitical conditions that either facilitate or hamper policy and planning efforts. The contribution concludes that if the task of improving urban policy and planning is to be taken seriously, it must go hand in hand with addressing overall problems of urban governance.

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Section: Actorssupporting

confidence: 73%

Urban Policy and Spatial Planning in a Globalized City—A Stakeholder View of Santiago de Chile

Hölzl¹,

Nuissl²

2014

Planning Practice & Research

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“…There are focuses of multiculturalism and syncretic expressions, which can be observed, for instance, in religious festivities (Gavilán and Carrasco 2009) and traditional medicine practices (Madaleno and Delatorre-Herrera 2013), which incorporate elements of the indigenous original population, called Aymara. The city located in the center, Santiago, corresponds to the capital of Chile, Santiago, characterized by a great productive dynamism and the exclusion of broad territorial sectors and social groups (Fuentes and Sierralta 2004); along with a high economic performance and average social indicators, the city shows marked socioeconomic segregation and inequalities between municipalities in terms of per capita income, education quality, proportion of new building investment (Rodríguez and Winchester 2001), and mortality (Sánchez and Albala 2004). European countries exhibit a higher proportion of immigrant population (Vásquez-De Kartzow 2009), but growing waves of migration from other Latin American countries to Chile have occurred since the 1990s (Tijoux 2013), having the capital as the priority place of settlement, reaching 2 % of the population (Margarit Segura and Bijit Abde 2014).…”

Section: Context Of the Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Representations of Older Adults Among Chilean Elders of Three Cities with Different Historical and Sociodemographic Background

Moreno

Sánchez

Huerta

et al. 2016

J Cross Cult Gerontol

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The study was aimed to explore social representations of older adults among Chilean people aged 70 or more, living in three cities with differences in historical, geographic, and sociodemographic characteristics and to explore the importance of the local context on their shaping. Multiple correspondence analysis was employed to analyze the terms produced through free-word association technique, by 741 people. The two first dimensions explained 62.4 % of the inertia and showed that the contribution of city of residence was several times higher than the average; the contribution of gender and educational level was higher than average as well. The northern city representations were characterized by positive terms, whereas more negative contents were characteristic of the city of the center, and terms without an explicitly positive or negative assessment were associated to the southern city. These findings reinforce the relevance of the local sociocultural context in shaping social representations of old age and stress the importance of considering particular regional features in the design of policies and interventions aimed to recognize and integrate older adults in Chile.

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“…Siguiendo todo lo anterior, la literatura sostiene que una estructura social con amplia clase media, opuesta a la estructura tipo "reloj de arena" -la cual es primordial para el establecimiento de una ciudad dual-actúa como atenuante de la segregación en tanto esa clase media 2 actúa como un integrador social en el espacio (Fuentes y Sierralta: 2004).…”

Section: Patrones De Segregación Residencial Socioeconómica Y Su Evolunclassified

Segregación residencial socioeconómica en la Gran Área Metropolitana de Costa Rica. Niveles y patrones entre 1984 y 2000

Varela¹

2013

PSM

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En el trabajo se analizan los Índices de Segregación Residencial Socioeconómica en tres escalas, y se analizan los niveles y patrones de la segregación y su tendencia en el tiempo por comparación de los índices de 1984 y 2000. Entre los hallazgos más destacables, se encuentra la correspondencia con las tendencias de la segregación residencial en otras ciudades latinoamericanas: una mayor segregación a escala menor y una disminución en el tiempo de los niveles de la segregación. Asimismo, la Gran Área Metropolitana (GAM) en general presenta menores índices de segregación que varias ciudades latinoamericanas, particularmente Santiago de Chile, diferencia que se explica por el origen y la estructuración histórica de la ciudad, pues la GAM se caracteriza por ser un espacio urbano menos polarizado, más heterogéneo, con una concentración de las élites en áreas pequeñas distribuidas por toda la ciudad y una distribución más bien dispersa de una amplia clase media.

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Santiago de Chile, ¿ejemplo de una reestructuración capitalista global?

Cited by 17 publications

References 31 publications

Urban Policy and Spatial Planning in a Globalized City—A Stakeholder View of Santiago de Chile

Urban Policy and Spatial Planning in a Globalized City—A Stakeholder View of Santiago de Chile

Social Representations of Older Adults Among Chilean Elders of Three Cities with Different Historical and Sociodemographic Background

Segregación residencial socioeconómica en la Gran Área Metropolitana de Costa Rica. Niveles y patrones entre 1984 y 2000

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