2021
DOI: 10.1080/13235818.2021.1898715
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Salinity induced alterations in ionic concentration of haemolymph and its effects on histopathology of gills and digestive gland in razor clam (Solen dactylus von Cosel, 1989; Bivalvia, Solenidae)

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, gills can balance the ion concentration in blood and acid base in freshwater and seawater-adapted fish [20][21][22]. Salinity changes can cause many lesions in gills, such as vascular congestion [8], lamellar fusion, mucosal cell and gill filament epithelium hyperplasia, loss of the structural integrity of pillar cells, and an increased number of chloride cells [23,24]. These lesions can change the crucial functions of gills and alter their morphological structure [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, gills can balance the ion concentration in blood and acid base in freshwater and seawater-adapted fish [20][21][22]. Salinity changes can cause many lesions in gills, such as vascular congestion [8], lamellar fusion, mucosal cell and gill filament epithelium hyperplasia, loss of the structural integrity of pillar cells, and an increased number of chloride cells [23,24]. These lesions can change the crucial functions of gills and alter their morphological structure [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intracellular organic osmolytes and inorganic ions are degraded or excreted outside the cell to maintain osmotic equilibrium and prevent extreme cell swelling [11] . Na + and Cl – are the most important inorganic ions in osmoregulation [49] . In hard clams, the Na + and Cl - concentrations in the gills remained constant at the initial stage of hypo-salinity stress, possibly because the water and ion exchange are hindered by shell closure, which is a protective behavioral response to salinity stress [16] , [50] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%