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2009
DOI: 10.2478/v10089-009-0006-1
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Rural Areas in Poland in The Context of Changes in Population Age Structure in 1996, 2001 and 2006

Abstract: The article presents changes in the rural age structures in Poland as observed in the years 1996, 2001 and 2006. The changes in population numbers are analysed with respect to age groups, the aging index and the old-age rate. Regarding its spatial scope, the article covers rural areas in Poland and the basic territorial units it uses are rural communes and the rural parts of mixed rural-urban communes that altogether amount to 2,171 units (as of 2006). The obtained results are discussed in a broader context of… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…1). The depopulation process in Bulgaria, as well as in other countries, especially in rural areas, is intensifying due to deepening unfavourable trends in the dynamics of demographic processes (Szymańska, 2009;Szymańska et al, 2009). These negative trends are a result of multiple interconnected factors which have been exercising their influence for a long time -the intensive rural-to-urban migration in the accelerated industrialisation period 1950s-1970s, constantly lowering birth rates, decrease of rural demographic potential, slow rural economic development, negative demographic processes in the recent decades, etc.…”
Section: Materials and Research Results: Analysis Of Depopulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). The depopulation process in Bulgaria, as well as in other countries, especially in rural areas, is intensifying due to deepening unfavourable trends in the dynamics of demographic processes (Szymańska, 2009;Szymańska et al, 2009). These negative trends are a result of multiple interconnected factors which have been exercising their influence for a long time -the intensive rural-to-urban migration in the accelerated industrialisation period 1950s-1970s, constantly lowering birth rates, decrease of rural demographic potential, slow rural economic development, negative demographic processes in the recent decades, etc.…”
Section: Materials and Research Results: Analysis Of Depopulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proportion of the working age population to the entire urban population in urban areas remains quite high. In 1991 it was 65.7% in 2001-68.4% in 2011-71% and in 2013it was 69.8%. In rural areas: in 1991-58.1% in 2001-65.9% in 2011-66.2% and in 2013 In 2001 the significant increase in proportion of the urban population aged 15-64 years to the entire urban population in many oblasts of Kazakhstan is observed.…”
Section: Age Structure Of the Population In The Republic Of Kazakhstanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The industrial downturn worsened in the 1980s and considerably slowed population growth in towns. The collapse of communism in 1989 launched a reform of the economic system, which led to the expansion of towns and affected their population (Szymańska et al, 2009a). After 1999, the Polish rural population started growing dynamically and steadily.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%