2004
DOI: 10.1002/hlca.200490102
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Rubescensins S and T: Seco‐ent‐Kaurane Diterpenoids from Isodon rubescens var. taihangensis

Abstract: Two new diterpenoids, rubescensin S (=(1α,6β,14β)‐7α,20‐epoxy‐1,7,14‐trihydroxy‐16‐oxo‐15,16‐seco‐ent‐kauran‐6,15‐olide; 1) and rubescensin T (=(1α,6β,11β,20S)‐7α,20‐epoxy‐1,6,7‐trihydroxy‐20‐methoxy‐8,15‐seco‐ent‐kaur‐16‐en‐11,15‐olide; 2) were isolated from the Chinese medicinal herb Isodon rubescens var. taihangensis. Compound 1 possesses a unique, unprecedented 15,16‐seco‐ent‐kaurane skeleton. Both compounds exhibited cytotoxic activities against K562 human leukemia cells.

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Cited by 31 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…This new compound, however, further expands the diversities of entkaurane diterpenoids in genus Isodon. (Table 1) were closely comparable to those of rubescensin T, 5 except for the signals due to a butoxyl group at C-20 in 2 rather than a methoxyl group at the same position in rubescensin T, which was proved by HMBC correlations from H-20 (d H 5.54) to one oxygenated methylene (d C 67.6). The (20S)-configuration was assigned on the basis of a ROESY cross-peak between H-20 and H 3 -19.…”
supporting
confidence: 65%
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“…This new compound, however, further expands the diversities of entkaurane diterpenoids in genus Isodon. (Table 1) were closely comparable to those of rubescensin T, 5 except for the signals due to a butoxyl group at C-20 in 2 rather than a methoxyl group at the same position in rubescensin T, which was proved by HMBC correlations from H-20 (d H 5.54) to one oxygenated methylene (d C 67.6). The (20S)-configuration was assigned on the basis of a ROESY cross-peak between H-20 and H 3 -19.…”
supporting
confidence: 65%
“…Thus far, more than 500 new ent-kaurane diterpenoids have been isolated from the genus Isodon by our group, 1 including many interesting novel ent-kaurane diterpenoids such as 1:1 complexes of natural ent-kauranoids, 2 a natural equimolecular mixture of two epimeric ent-kauranoids, 3 6,7:8,15-seco-ent-kauranoids, 4 8,15-seco-ent-kauranoids, 5 15,16-seco-ent-kauranoid, 5 20-nor-ent-kauranoid, 6 symmetric and asymmetric dimeric ent-kauranoids, 7 and novel C 19 skeleton ent-kauranoid. 8 Many of these diterpenoids display various biological activities, such as antibacterial, 9 anti-inflammatory, 10 and especially antitumor actions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The results from previous studies showed that different second metabolic components have a greater change in structure type with the elevation of producing ecological environment such as water, soil and climatic conditions. In recent years 1, more than 30 diterpenoids have been isolated from I. rubescens , which have a variety of bioactivities 9–21.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8,15-seco-ent-Kauranoids, such as rubescensins T 17) and U, 18) and ent-abietanoids have almost the same skeleton but are distinguished by the orientation of the substituent (e.g. -H, -OH, or -OOH) at C-8 all the time.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%