Abstract:Abstract-Networks on Chip (NoC) has been proposed as a scalable and reusable solution for interconnecting the evergrowing number of processor/memory cores on a single silicon die. As the hardware complexity of a NoC is significant, methods for designing a NoC with low hardware overhead, matching the application requirements are essential. In this work, we present a method for reducing the hardware complexity of the NoC by automatically configuring the architecture of the NoC switches to suit the application tr… Show more
“…Some researches [9][10][11] show that irregular mesh networks are more beneficial to some embedded systems than regular ones. Some typical topologies of irregular mesh are shown as Figure 2.…”
“…Some researches [9][10][11] show that irregular mesh networks are more beneficial to some embedded systems than regular ones. Some typical topologies of irregular mesh are shown as Figure 2.…”
“…This means the intra-router resources in our NoC can be customised, while each router in [8] is not customised. In [9], an individually customised switch for NoCs is presented. In [9], parameters are specified for an individual multiplexer instance and an arbiter instance.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [9], an individually customised switch for NoCs is presented. In [9], parameters are specified for an individual multiplexer instance and an arbiter instance. Our work is similar to [9] in that on-demand topology is configured for a switch module.…”
Conventional rigid and generalpurpose on-chip networks occupy significant logic and wire resources in fieldprogrammable gate arrays (FPGAs). To reduce the area cost, the authors present a topology customisation technique, using which on-demand network interconnects are systematically established in reconfigurable hardware. First, the authors present a design of a customised crossbar switch, where physical topologies are identical to logical topologies for a given application. A multiprocessor system combined with the presented custom crossbar has been designed with the ESPAM design environment and prototyped in the FPGA device. Experiments with practical applications show that the custom crossbar occupies significantly less area, maintains higher performance and reduces the power consumption, when compared with the general-purpose crossbars. In addition, the authors present that configuration performance and cost can be improved by reducing the functional area cost in FPGAs. Second, a customisation technique for the circuit-switched network-on-chip (NoC) is presented, where only necessary half-duplex interconnects are established for a given application mapping. The presented customised NoC is implemented in FPGA and results indicate that the area is reduced by 66%, when compared with the general-purpose networks.
“…Additionally, an input core graph, obtained with the SUNMAP tool, is used in the mapping phase [8]. Then, the SUNFLOOR tool is used to synthesize the most power and performance efficient NoC topology that satisfies the application requirements [9].…”
This paper proposes a technique that mixes simulation and an analytical method to evaluate the characteristics of Networks-onChips (NoCs). The advantage of this technique is to reduce the simulation time by reducing the complexity of the NoC model while still obtaining accurate results for latency and throughput. The basis of this technique is: (i) to send the whole payload data at once in the packet header; (ii) to reduce the NoC simulation complexity by omitting the flit by flit payload forwarding; (iii) to use an algorithm for controlling the release of the packet trailer in order to close the connection at the right time. For the evaluation of this technique, an actor-oriented model of a NoC, JOSELITO, was created. Simulation results show that JOSELITO is in average 2.3 times faster in 88% of the executed case studies than the implementation without using the proposed technique. The worst case simulation results for latency and throughput have, respectively, 5.26% and 0.1% error compared to the corresponding Register Transfer Level (RTL) model.
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