2006
DOI: 10.1093/humrep/del056
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Role of estrogen and progesterone in the regulation of uterine peristalsis: results from perfused non-pregnant swine uteri

Abstract: This study demonstrates that estrogen and progesterone have differential effects in the regulation of uterine peristalsis. The present observation shows that estrogen stimulates uterine peristalsis and is able to generate a cervico-fundal direction of peristalsis, whereas progesterone inhibits directed uterine peristalsis.

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Cited by 46 publications
(41 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(48 reference statements)
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“…The vitality parameters remained physiologic during the first 8 h of perfusion (data not shown [35][36][37][38][39][40]). Regularly recurring peristaltic waves, with IUP increases in both the corpus uteri and the isthmus uteri, were achieved in all of the perfused swine uteri and were continuously measured using the intrauterine double-chip catheter (39).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The vitality parameters remained physiologic during the first 8 h of perfusion (data not shown [35][36][37][38][39][40]). Regularly recurring peristaltic waves, with IUP increases in both the corpus uteri and the isthmus uteri, were achieved in all of the perfused swine uteri and were continuously measured using the intrauterine double-chip catheter (39).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This perfusion model is able to keep the uterus in a functional condition and is suitable for the study of physiologic questions (32)(33)(34). The development of an extracorporeal perfusion model of the swine uterus enabled our group to carry out general assessments of uterine contractility and peristalsis (35)(36)(37)(38)(39)(40).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have previously described the swine uterus perfusion model in more detail and validated it for different physiological questions [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. Briefly, the perfusion medium was oxygenated with carbogen gas (a mixture of 95% oxygen and 5% carbon dioxide) and then forced into uterine arterial catheters with two roller pumps.…”
Section: Perfusion Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to previously reported in vitro experiments, there is a possible clinical relationship between uterine contractility and steroid hormones [24,25]. We have previously described a sw ine-uterus perfusion model that is also suitable for the study of physiological questions [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. Continuous monitoring of intrauterine pressure using multiple probes at different locations inside the uterus may be a suitable method of evaluating directed transport mechanisms through the female genital tract, believing that these transport mechanisms may be caused by uterine contractility, peristaltic waves, and directed pressure gradients.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although there is evidence indicating the contribution of conractile activity of the nonpregnant uterus to reproduction process (Franchin et al 2002;Mueller et al 2006a), there are no data available on the effect of smoking or nicotine itself on the uterus contraction. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effect of nicotine, the principal chemical in tobacco, on electrical field stimulation (EFS)-evoked contractile responses in rabbit myometrium to clarify whether nicotine leads to a change in the contractility.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%