2012
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2012.573
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Role of acetylcholine and calcium ions in three vascular contraction models: Angiotensin II, phenylephrine and caffeine

Abstract: Abstract. The aim of this study was to determine the role of acetylcholine and calcium ions in modulating the vascular contraction induced by angiotensin II (ANG II), phenylephrine (PHE) and caffeine. The study was performed on perfunded Wistar rat tail arteries. The contraction caused by ANG II, PHE and caffeine with the participation of intracellular [in free physiological salt solution (FPSS)] and extracellular [in physiological salt solution (PSS), after emptying the cellular stores] pools of calcium ions … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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(20 reference statements)
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“…Non-competitive inhibitors blocking anionic sites of AChE are known to be able to improve cognitive functions during Alzheimer disease [5,18,38], and caffeine would act just as the non-competitive inhibitor. Besides the improving cognitive functions, there are hypotheses that the blocking of the peripheral anionic site of AChE could slow down deposition of amyloid plaques [4,5].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Non-competitive inhibitors blocking anionic sites of AChE are known to be able to improve cognitive functions during Alzheimer disease [5,18,38], and caffeine would act just as the non-competitive inhibitor. Besides the improving cognitive functions, there are hypotheses that the blocking of the peripheral anionic site of AChE could slow down deposition of amyloid plaques [4,5].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the adenosine receptors are not the only targets of caffeine. It can meet acetylcholine-, epinephrine-, norepinephrine-, serotonin-, dopamine- and glutamate-mediated neurotransmission [1822]. Phosphodiesterases inhibition and promotion of calcium release from intracellular stores can be attributed to caffeine, as well [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Caffeine has been known for its use as a stimulant supplement which is based on nonselective adenosine receptor antagonism . Additional targets include acetylcholine‐, epinephrine‐, norepinephrine‐, serotonin‐, dopamine‐, and glutamate‐mediated neurotransmission . Caffeic acid (3,4‐dihydroxycinnamic acid) is a phenolic (nonflavonoid) catecholic compound abundantly present in almost all plants and dietary substances …”
Section: Caffeine and Caffeic Acidmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of the present study performed using the second experimental model indicate a balanced increase in calcium influx from an intracellular and extracellular calcium pool, suggesting a particular pathway activation at a stage no later than phospholipase C. Activation of the calcium influx following stimulation of the ryanodine receptor induces a calcium influx from the intracellular calcium stores only, and therefore the results suggest a direct activation of phospholipase C (27,28).…”
Section: Intracellular Calcium Phase 1 Extracellular Calcium Phase 2 mentioning
confidence: 56%