Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program 1992
DOI: 10.2973/odp.proc.sr.120.127.1992
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Rock-Magnetic Investigation of Basalts from the Southern Kerguelen Plateau (Leg 120)

Abstract: Basalt samples recovered on Ocean Drilling Program Leg 120 from the Kerguelen Plateau were investigated by thermomagnetic analysis, X-ray diffraction, and ore microscopy. The basement samples could be divided into two groups based on Curie temperatures, cell-edge parameters, and optical magnetic mineralogy. Samples from Sites 748 and 750 underwent only low-temperature oxidation and displayed Curie temperatures for the titanomaghemites that ranged from 340° to 395°C. The basalts from Sites 747 and 749 mainly ex… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…is shown in all samples (Figure 2), which also suggests the presence of maghemite (e.g., Heider et al, 1992 and 3b), which corresponds to the Néel temperature of goethite (e.g., Bocquet and Kennedy, 1992;Özdemir and Dunlop, 1996). The intensity of the high coercivity component is higher at station 44 than the other stations (Figure 3c).…”
Section: Concentrations Of Total Organic Carbon (Toc) Andmentioning
confidence: 72%
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“…is shown in all samples (Figure 2), which also suggests the presence of maghemite (e.g., Heider et al, 1992 and 3b), which corresponds to the Néel temperature of goethite (e.g., Bocquet and Kennedy, 1992;Özdemir and Dunlop, 1996). The intensity of the high coercivity component is higher at station 44 than the other stations (Figure 3c).…”
Section: Concentrations Of Total Organic Carbon (Toc) Andmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Coercivity spectra are shown with respect to temperature for the 0-0.07 T, 0.07-0.3 T, and 0.3-2.5 T components. The Néel temperature of goethite at 120°C, the thermal decomposition of (titano-)maghemite at around 300-400°C, the Curie point of magnetite at 580°C, titanium-poor maghemite at 620°C (Heider et al, 1992), and the Néel temperature of hematite (Ht) at 675°C. the Verwey transition of magnetite (Verwey, 1939).…”
Section: Concentrations Of Total Organic Carbon (Toc) Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estas amostras representam um dique de granodiorito que também apresentou a componente B. Entretanto, os dados de mineralogia magnética mostram que o seu principal portador magnético é a maghemita, que se forma pela oxidação da magnetita em baixas temperaturas, sugerindo uma origem secundária para a magnetização destas rochas, adquirida em tempos mais recentes. Entretanto, estudos mostram que a oxidação de grãos de domínio simples de magnetita e titanomagnetita (portadores de MTR), produzindo maghemita ou titanomaghemita, geram uma magnetização remanescente química (MRQ) que permanece paralela a MTR inicial, portada pelo mineral de origem, não importando a direção do campo magnético que atua durante a oxidação (Heider & Dunlop, 1987;Özdemir & Dunlop, 1985;Johnson & Merrill, 1974;Heider et al, 1992). Segundo Johnson & Heider (1974), este paralelismo entre a MRQ e a MTR pode estar relacionado à anisotropia de forma que domina o crescimento da MRQ ou ainda a interações de troca positivas que ocorrem entre a magnetita e a maghemita durante a oxidação.…”
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