2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2016.11.014
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Robust micro-nanoscale flowerlike ZnO/epoxy resin superhydrophobic coating with rapid healing ability

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Cited by 148 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…[8][9][10][11][12][13] Literature provides a good understanding of superhydrophobic phenomenon as mimicked by creating rough micrometer and nanometer scale hierarchical structures with low surface energy. [14][15][16]25,26] Hence, a variety of nanomaterials are used to generate hierarchical surface roughness necessary for superhydrophobic properties; some of these include nanodiamonds, silica, iron oxide, titania, alumina, carbon soot, and carbon nanotubes. [17,2,[18][19][20][21][22][23] To specifically exploit superhydrophobic surfaces for oil-water separation, these nanomaterials are usually deposited on porous substrates such as fabric, foam, mesh, and filter papers to fabricate the absorbent with selective wetting toward oil.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8][9][10][11][12][13] Literature provides a good understanding of superhydrophobic phenomenon as mimicked by creating rough micrometer and nanometer scale hierarchical structures with low surface energy. [14][15][16]25,26] Hence, a variety of nanomaterials are used to generate hierarchical surface roughness necessary for superhydrophobic properties; some of these include nanodiamonds, silica, iron oxide, titania, alumina, carbon soot, and carbon nanotubes. [17,2,[18][19][20][21][22][23] To specifically exploit superhydrophobic surfaces for oil-water separation, these nanomaterials are usually deposited on porous substrates such as fabric, foam, mesh, and filter papers to fabricate the absorbent with selective wetting toward oil.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One way to enhance the hydrophobicity of these matrix surfaces is the introduction of dispersed ceramic nanoparticles, which increase its roughness. The application of different post-treatments can reduce the surface energy and contribute to create hierarchical micro and nanostructures [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ]. In addition to providing hydrophobicity, the ceramic nanoreinforcements contribute with other improvements: increase in mechanical properties when there is an effective adhesion with the matrix, increase of thermal stability, enhancement of hardness, and wear resistance among others [ 5 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15][16][17][18] A promising strategy to circumvent the above problems is to engineer superhydrophobic surfaces that can self-heal after being damaged. [19][20] The famous concept to construct self-healing superhydrophobic surfaces onto lignocellulostic materials is embedding healing agents (i.e., low surface energy materials) into the porous substrates. Once the outmost hydrophobic layer is damaged, the underneath healing agent can migrate to the damaged area and restore it.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%