2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.08.012
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Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Primary and Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty and Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Multimodal Approach to Perioperative Pain Control Including Ketorolac and Celecoxib

Abstract: Safe and effective perioperative analgesia is instrumental to patient satisfaction and decreasing LOS after TJA. We evaluated rates of acute kidney injury (AKI) in primary and revision TJA using a multimodal pain control regimen including scheduled celecoxib and PRN ketorolac. Postoperative AKI was identified in 43/903 (4.8%) of 903 of patients with adequate preoperative renal function. Those who developed AKI had significantly increased LOS (P < .01), were older, more obese, and more likely to have diabetes (… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…The incidence of AKI is within the range of recent reports, that is, from 0.5% to 6.2% [14], [23], [24], [25]. In this study, each patient who developed AKI was matched to a control group based on age, race, gender, and comorbidities such as HTN and diabetes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The incidence of AKI is within the range of recent reports, that is, from 0.5% to 6.2% [14], [23], [24], [25]. In this study, each patient who developed AKI was matched to a control group based on age, race, gender, and comorbidities such as HTN and diabetes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Patients taking β‐blockers may be at risk of intra‐operative hypotension and bradycardia, and in those with rate‐dependent cardiac outputs or other risk factors, consideration may be given to suspending these . The use of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory agents should be balanced against the potential for AKI and the presence of other risk factors, as there is, for example, evidence for an increased incidence of AKI in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty where these agents are used to provide analgesia .…”
Section: The Pre‐operative Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Along with opioid-sparing effects, NSAIDs are associated with negative effects such as possible increased risk of bleeding and acute renal failure (Blouin & Rhainds, 2014;Shukla, Rai, Prasad, & Agarwal, 2017;Van Koughnett & Wexner, 2014;Warth et al, 2016). Patients should be carefully evaluated for potential risks for adverse events with NSAIDs.…”
Section: Rationalementioning
confidence: 99%