Risk factors of Osteoarthritis Knee – A Cross-sectional study

Patil, Pushpa S.

doi:10.9790/0853-0250810

Cited by 14 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The percentage of people with knee OA aged less than 50 years was lower than those aged older than 50 years. This findings was similar to a study conducted by Patil et al 6 The proportion of women with disorders was higher compared to men. A study carried out by Patil et al 6 also observed that OA is higher in women (65.7%) than men (34.3%).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…This findings was similar to a study conducted by Patil et al 6 The proportion of women with disorders was higher compared to men. A study carried out by Patil et al 6 also observed that OA is higher in women (65.7%) than men (34.3%). Patients, who graduated from academy and above, show lower incidence of knee osteoarthritis compared to the patients with lower educational level.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…8 Other risk factors was smoking. This study More than half of the patients had body mass index higher than normal (53.2%), this is in agreement with the risk factors of OA found in the study conducted by Patil et al 6 Moreover, the history of repeated use of the knee was observed as 42.6% for lifting or pushing heavy objects, 59.6% for standing for 2 hours or more, 57.4% for walking for 2 hours or more, 51.1% for climbing up and down stairs for more than 2 times and 31.9% for squatting for more than 2 hours or repeatedly. These results agreed with the theory of repetitive use of knee joints as risk factors for developing knee OA.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 81%

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Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis

Destiani¹,

Fatimah²,

Dewi³

2017

amj

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Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease of the knee joints characterized by progressive softening and disintegration of articular cartilage. In OA, which is influenced by several risk factors, free radicals are increased by local ischemia in the cartilage. As an exogenous antioxidant, vitamin C also plays an important role in collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis. This study was carried out to identify vitamin C intake as well as risk factors in knee OA. Methods: The study population was determined by non-probability sampling with convenient approach to knee OA patients at the Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in OctoberNovember 2013. Data were obtained through questionnaire interview about risk factors, severity index of OA and vitamin C intake profile. Data presentation was conducted by descriptive method. Results: There were 47 patients diagnosed with knee OA in the Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic. The result showed that 7 patients (14.9%) had low vitamin C intake for the last 3 months. There were 30 patients with family history of OA (63.8%). Thirty two patients (68.1%) were passive smokers, 44 patients (93.6%) had history of repeated use of knee joints and majority of respondents had obesity. Conclusions: Most of the subjects have sufficient vitamin C intake and more than half have risk factors that may contribute to the incidence of knee OA.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 81%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis

Destiani¹,

Fatimah²,

Dewi³

2017

amj

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…12 BMI (body mass index) reported as major risk factors for OA knee with other factors are family history, previous injury and occupation work practices. 13 Osteoarthritis must be looked as active joint disease, as the population of world grows older and medical advances lengthen average life expectancy, osteoarthritis will become a larger public health problem. 14 Although musculoskeletal surgeries (TKA) are beyond the affordability of majority of patients in developing countries, their needs are consistently increasing.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of osteoarthritis knee: four year study based on digital records of comprehensive healthcare setup at Mumbai, India

Bhandarkar

Patil

Shekhar

et al. 2016

Int J Community Med Public Health

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“…[12][13][14] Osteoarthritis is one of the largest public health problem. 15 Nearly 80% of people in the age group between 35 and 50 years develop signs and symptoms of the disease.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of osteoarthritis patients in South Indian hospital

Viswanath

Cheekavolu²,

Dixit³

et al. 2017

Int J Community Med Public Health

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INTRODUCTIONOsteoarthritis is multifactorial degenerative diseases. It is several factors involving osteoarthritis mainly systemic factors were age, sex, genes and local factors were muscle weakness, joint deformity and specific aetiological factors are still unknown, but may cause mechanical overloading, failure of the chondrocytecontrolled internal remodelling system and extra cartilaginous factors.1 The prevalence is very high especially in elder people.2 It is involves joint lining, cartilage, ligaments and bone, and symptomatic treatment by analgesics, NSAIDs, opioids, chondroitin sulphate, glucosamine, intraarticular corticosteroids, intraarticular hyaluronic acid.3 Osteoarthritis is the fourth most common predictor of problem in women and eighth common predictor was men in global population.4 Knee arthritis is the one of the grater reported site of musculoskeletal pain 5 Developing countries people with the risk of higher physical activities even with less prevalent to obesity. Due to less musculoskeletal surgeries and people lives with severe joint pains in older years while genetic, obesity and smoking are the major risk factors. [6][7][8][9] Earlier studies say that, Common rheumatological problem with joint disease in prevalence of 22% to 39% in India. 10 . Prevalence of osteoarthritis is reported to be in the range of 17 to 60.6% in India 11 .present study deigned to investigate prevalence of ABSTRACT Background: Osteoarthritis is multifactorial in aetiology. Both systemic factors (e.g. age, sex, genes) and local factors (e.g. muscle weakness, joint deformity) appear to influence the risk of individual joints developing the disease. Methods: Total 60 patient's prospective data was collected in S.V. Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital. Collected data were family history, physical activity, illness, addiction, digestive power etc., in patients with osteoarthritis. Results:The study showed 53.33% of previous family history of osteoarthritis and 46.66% were no family history of osteoarthritis. 76.66% gradual disease onset and 23.33% were insidious onset. 100% were having joint pain with swelling. 50% were average digestive power, 36.66% good and 13.33% poor. 30% patients were having addiction of alcohol, 16.66% smoking and alcohol, 16.66% smoking, 3.33% tobacco and 33.33% were no addiction. 66.66% patients were having irregular bowel habit and 33.33% was regular. 41.66% sedentary, 40% active and 18.33% were moderately active. 40% illness was observed during the period of 0-6 months, 30% 1-2 years, 16.66% 6-12 months and 13.33% were 2-5 yrs. 60% cold season and 40% were other seasons. Conclusions: Present study demonstrated that, incidence of osteoarthritis was very high especially in earlier family history of osteoarthritis, gradual disease, joint pain, average digestive power, No addiction, bowel habit Irregular, sedentary, illness during the period of last 6 months and cold season patients.

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Risk factors of Osteoarthritis Knee – A Cross-sectional study

Cited by 14 publications

References 10 publications

Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis

Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis

Prevalence of osteoarthritis knee: four year study based on digital records of comprehensive healthcare setup at Mumbai, India

Prevalence of osteoarthritis patients in South Indian hospital

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