Risk factors for dental erosion in a group of 12- and16-year-old Brazilian schoolchildren

Gurgel, Carla Vecchione; Ríos, Daniela; Oliveira, Thaís Marchini de; Tessarolli, Vanessa; Carvalho, Flávia Patto; Machado, Maria Aparecida de Andrade Moreira

doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.2010.01090.x

Cited by 57 publications

(91 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Nossa avaliação identificou que 55,4% da amostra relatou dieta intermediária em relação à acidez, o que não indica associação significativa com a presença de erosão dentária (p= 0,520), corroborando com os estudos de Gurgel et al 20 , Oliveira et al 21 e Salas et al…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Prevalência de erosão dentária e fatores associados em uma população de escolares

Santana

Silva

Paiva

et al. 2018

Rev. odontol. UNESP

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Este é um artigo publicado em acesso aberto (Open Access) sob a licença Creative Commons Attribution, que permite uso, distribuição e reprodução em qualquer meio, sem restrições desde que o trabalho original seja corretamente citado.Prevalência de erosão dentária e fatores associados em uma população de escolaresPrevalence of dental erosion and associated factors in a schoolchildren population ResumoIntrodução: Erosão dentária é a perda irreversível de tecido dentário, sem envolvimento bacteriano, cujo aumento de prevalência, nos últimos anos, tem sido alarmante. Objetivo: Determinar a prevalência de erosão dentária, bem como fatores associados, em escolares de 06 a 13 anos, na cidade de Campina Grande, Paraíba. Material e método: A seleção das escolas foi realizada por amostragem casual simples sem reposição. Após assinatura do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido, e do Termo de Assentimento, os exames foram realizados por um examinador previamente calibrado, com a criança sentada em uma cadeira escolar, em frente ao examinador, sob luz natural. Para a determinação da presença e do grau de erosão dentária, foi utilizado o índice de BEWE. Os dados foram analisados por meio do software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS para Windows, versão 18.0, SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, EUA) e adotou-se nível de significância de 5%. Resultado: A prevalência de erosão dentária na população avaliada foi de 78,2%. Não foi possível associar a presença das lesões com os fatores socioeconômicos e dietéticos. Apenas a variável Aplicação Tópica de Flúor (ATF) apresentou relação estatisticamente significativa (p=0,012). Conclusão: A alta prevalência de erosão dentária na população avaliada demonstra a necessidade da implementação de medidas assistenciais e preventivas, em curto e longo prazo.Descritores: Erosão dentária; epidemiologia; crianças. AbstractIntroduction: Dental erosion is the irreversible loss of dental tissue, without bacterial involvement, whose increased prevalence in recent years has been alarming. Objective: To determine the prevalence of dental erosion, as well as associated factors, in school children from 06 to 13 years of age, in the city of Campina Grande, PB. Material and method: Selection of schools was performed by simple random sampling without replacement. After signing the Informed Consent Term and Assent Term, the examinations were performed by a previously calibrated examiner, with the child sitting in a school chair in front of the examiner in natural light. To determine the presence and degree of dental erosion, the BEWE index was used. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS for Windows, version 18.0, SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, USA) and a significance level of 5% was used. Result: The prevalence of dental erosion in the evaluated population was 78.2%. It was not possible to associate the presence of lesions with socioeconomic and dietary factors. Only the variable Topical Application of Fluoride (TFA) presented a statistically significant relation (p = 0.012...

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Prevalência de erosão dentária e fatores associados em uma população de escolares

Santana

Silva

Paiva

et al. 2018

Rev. odontol. UNESP

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“…The O'Brien index, which emerged in the UK, is one of the most widely used indexes for studies and surveys on the prevalence of dental erosion in children. In some of these studies, minor modifications were observed, but it could be considered a clear and comprehensive index, as it classifies the depth and extent of erosive lesions [6,27]. Further studies are still required to better understand this complex oral health problem, being a reality and concern among dentists.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantification of Dental Biofilm in Children with Dental Erosion

Shitsuka¹,

Corrêa²,

Duarte³

et al. 2015

Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr.

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Objective: To quantify dental biofilm through the simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S) proposed by Greene and Vermillion in children with dental erosion comparing them to children without this oral health problem. Material and Methods: The study included 48 children aged 4-9 years treated at the Clinic of Pediatric Dentistry of the Cruzeiro do Sul University, examined by a single trained and calibrated examiner according to O'Brien index for the diagnosis of dental erosion, in which 24 children had erosion lesions in teeth and 24 children did not have this oral health problem. Later, children received guidance and standardization for the OHI-S evaluation. Data were analyzed by the Poisson univariate logistic regression. Prevalence ratio (PR) values and 95% confidence intervals (CI 95%) were calculated. Results: The mean (standard deviation) of the OHI-S of children who had dental erosion was 1.19 (0.38), lower than children in the group without dental erosion 1.73 (0.44). The amount of biofilm on teeth was associated with the presence of dental erosion (OR 95% CI = 0.393; 0188-0822) and p-value = 0.013. Regarding the reduction in the WSL dimension, no significant difference between groups was observed (p = 0.931). Conclusion: Children with dental erosion showed a significantly lower amount of biofilm compared to children without this oral health problem, and dental biofilm can be a possible protective factor against acid attacks and development of dental erosion.

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“…It ranges from 5.5 to 65.34%; at the age of 12 years from 13 to 56.1%, at the age of 15 years from 24 to 44.2%, and at the age of 18 years from 22.2 to 55.5%. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18] Moreover, a comparison of the data from the literature regarding frequency and severity of dental erosion is hindered by the use of various scoring systems (e.g., the Eccles index, Tooth Wear index by Smith and Knight, Simplified-Tooth Wear Index, Evaluating Index of Dental Erosion, index by O'Brien, index by Lussi, index by O'Sullivan and BEWE scoring system). 19,20 In Polish youth, erosive lesions occurred at close to the same rate as those reported in the literature, aged 15 years 24.7% and aged 18 years 42.3% (evaluation according to the BEWE index).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and determinants of extrinsic origin dental erosion among children and adolescents from Wrocław

Harłukowicz¹,

Kaczmarek²

2017

Dent. Med. Probl.

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Risk factors for dental erosion in a group of 12- and16-year-old Brazilian schoolchildren

Abstract: The results indicate that there was no correlation between dental erosion and the risk factors analysed among adolescents in Bauru/Brazil and further investigations are necessary to clarify the multifactorial etiology of this condition.

Cited by 57 publications

References 24 publications

Prevalência de erosão dentária e fatores associados em uma população de escolares

Prevalência de erosão dentária e fatores associados em uma população de escolares

Quantification of Dental Biofilm in Children with Dental Erosion

Prevalence and determinants of extrinsic origin dental erosion among children and adolescents from Wrocław

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