1991
DOI: 10.1177/08959374910050010401
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Risk Assessment for Oral Diseases

Abstract: This paper seeks to achieve four goals, each of which forms the basis for a section in the presentation. First, the rationale of risk assessment is fully described. In this section, some of the necessary conditions are identified that make disease prediction worth pursuing. The second section discusses some essential background to the understanding of risk assessment in dentistry. In this segment, attention is focused on population-based and individual-based perspectives, alternative approaches to expressing h… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…[17][18][19] Within the term 'risk predictors' are grouped all those factors which, while being not directly related to the caries process itself, have been shown in longitudinal studies to be correlated with the appearance of new lesions. The main risk predictors are past exposure to caries, the presence of cavitated caries lesions or recent restorations placed due to caries, as well as demographic factors relating to the patient in terms of age, level of education and disabilities that potentially expose the patient to risk habits -a teenager with uncontrolled eating habits, the elderly where oral hygiene is more difficult to maintain due to loss of motor skills, education associated with the level of care one takes of oneself and harmful lifestyles, which expose people to situations of poor hygiene and failure to seek care.…”
Section: The Diagnostic Phasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[17][18][19] Within the term 'risk predictors' are grouped all those factors which, while being not directly related to the caries process itself, have been shown in longitudinal studies to be correlated with the appearance of new lesions. The main risk predictors are past exposure to caries, the presence of cavitated caries lesions or recent restorations placed due to caries, as well as demographic factors relating to the patient in terms of age, level of education and disabilities that potentially expose the patient to risk habits -a teenager with uncontrolled eating habits, the elderly where oral hygiene is more difficult to maintain due to loss of motor skills, education associated with the level of care one takes of oneself and harmful lifestyles, which expose people to situations of poor hygiene and failure to seek care.…”
Section: The Diagnostic Phasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of new and powerful diagnostic and biostatistical technologies would help us in this identification process. Together, the merging of these considerations forms the rationale for attempting to predict future caries increment by risk models based on longitudinal data [Stamm et al, 1991].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soderholm and Birkhed (1988) defined "highly cariesactive" individuals as those with a DMFS increment of > 3 per 2 years. Stamm et al (1988Stamm et al ( , 1991 and Stewart and Stamm (1991) defined children with "high caries rates" as having a DMFS increment > 1 per year. Russell et al (1991) categorized the patients into low (< 1 DMFS increment per 2 years), medium (I1-2.5 DMFS increment per 2 years), and high (> 5 DMFS increment per 2 years) caries rates.…”
Section: (E) Marginal Fracturesmentioning
confidence: 99%