1994
DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod51.5.879
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Rhesus Monkey Oocyte Maturation and Fertilization in Vitro: Roles of the Menstrual Cycle Phase and of Exogenous Gonadotropins1

Abstract: Our objectives were to improve the efficiency of rhesus monkey oocyte maturation and fertilization in vitro and to determine the influence of menstrual cycle phase and exogenous gonadotropins on these processes. Immature oocytes were recovered from antral follicles of ovaries excised from unstimulated animals (n = 14). The highest yield and quality was associated with oocytes obtained from early follicular phase ovaries, and more of these oocytes underwent germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD; 55%) and matured to … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Growing oocytes were collected from follicles with diameters of less than 2.5 mm [24] that were mechanically dissected out from monkey ovaries. The granulosa cell-enclosed oocytes were subjected to microinjection in TALP/ Hepes medium [25] and cultured in HECM-9 medium [26] for up to two days after injection.…”
Section: Oocyte and Sperm Collection Fertilization And Embryo Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Growing oocytes were collected from follicles with diameters of less than 2.5 mm [24] that were mechanically dissected out from monkey ovaries. The granulosa cell-enclosed oocytes were subjected to microinjection in TALP/ Hepes medium [25] and cultured in HECM-9 medium [26] for up to two days after injection.…”
Section: Oocyte and Sperm Collection Fertilization And Embryo Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…We used similar culture conditions in a nonhuman primate model to assess the maturation of oocytes from SAFs during the natural menstrual cycle. In rhesus monkeys, the highest yield of healthy oocytes and highest ratio of healthy to degenerating oocytes were obtained from SAFs during the early follicular phase compared to those from late follicular or luteal phase of the menstrual cycle [34]. Moreover, the cohort of antral follicles in ovaries from the early follicular phase (Days 1-5 of menstrual cycle) represents those from which the dominant follicle will eventually be selected [35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The accurate classification of the ovarian cycles of nonhuman primates is of importance to a number of disciplines, constituting the cornerstone of a wide variety of studies ranging from evolutionary studies [e.g., Profet, 1993;Strassmann, 1996], physiology [e.g., Gordon et al, 1995], chronobiology [Harter & Erkert, 1993], to in vivo [e.g., Morrell et al, 1997] and in vitro fertilization [e.g., Alak & Wolf, 1994;Wolf et al, 1996].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%