“…Recently, MEMS on/off switches have shown very good RF characteristics, including smaller size, lower insertion loss in on state, almost zero power consumption, higher isolation in off state, extreme lower intermodulation distortion and weight [4,5,29]. The switch's capability to achieve well upto 50 GHz is a noteworthy leap forward over solid-state and mechanical RF switches [6,30]. The RF MEMS switches are applied on various shapes and geometry of microstrip antennas like planar inverted F-shape (PIFA), E-shape, S-shape, spiral, fractal and many more to achieve different applications.…”