Starting
generally with a 4:6:3 molar ratio of Pt, Sn, and R (where R = La–Sm), with or without the application
of a NaCl flux, seven ternary compounds were obtained as single crystals.
The platinides Pt4Sn6R3 (R = La–Nd) crystallize with the Pt4Ge6Pr3 type of structure (oP52, Pnma, a = 27.6–27.8 Å, b = 4.59–4.64 Å, c = 9.33–9.40
Å). With R = Pr, Pt4Sn6Pr3–x
(oP52, Pnma, a = 7.2863(3) Å, b = 4.4909(2) Å, c = 35.114(1) Å) is also
obtained, which might be considered a high-temperature polymorph with
disorder on the Sn- and Pr-sites. For R = Nd and
Sm, a structurally related isostructural series with a slightly different
composition Pt3Sn5
R
2–x
(oP52, Cmc21, a = 4.50–4.51 Å, b = 26.14–26.30 Å, c ≈ 7.29 Å)
has been observed, together with Pt7Sn9Sm5 (oS42, Amm2, a = 4.3289(5) Å, b = 28.798(4) Å, c = 7.2534(9) Å) under the same conditions. The latter
exhibits the rare Zr5Pd9P7-type structure,
linking polar intermetallics to metal phosphides, in accord with P7Pd9Zr5Pt7Sn9Sm5. All structures may be described in terms of either
negative Pt/Sn networks encapsulating positive R atoms,
or {PtSn
x
} clusters (x = 5, 6, or rarely 7) sharing vertices and edges with R in the second coordination sphere and with considerable heterometallic
Pt–R bonding contributions.